• Partition of Self-Acquired Property of Father between two sons, while the father is still alive.

Can two sons execute partition deed/agreement of father's self-acquired property during his life time or while he is still alive by just taking father's attesting witness signature? 

or

Is partition of father's self-acquired property done by two sons with just a witness signature of father in the partition agreement valid?
Asked 1 year ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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18 Answers

Any partition of property acquired  by father  between sons with father  as attesting witness is valid and binding father and sons. It has to registered before Sub-Registrar.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
5125 Answers
42 Consultations

1. The father has to initiate partition of his self acquired property between the two sons through partition deed to be registered in the jurisdictional Sub Registrar's Office.

2.  Attesting Father's signature/ just a witness signature will not suffice.

Shashidhar S. Sastry
Advocate, Bangalore
5623 Answers
339 Consultations

1) father should be party to the partition deed not merely attesting witness 

 

2) it is his self acquired property and he should partition it between his sons 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

Deed of partition for division of property is required to be stamped and registered 

 

un registered deed of partition is in admissible in evidence 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

Unregistered document shall not have legal validity and can't be enforced in a court of law.

Shashidhar S. Sastry
Advocate, Bangalore
5623 Answers
339 Consultations

The property belonging to father can not be partitioned with his son.

The father though cna make a family deed of settlement in which case all three of them will have to be party to the deed and sign accordingly. 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23653 Answers
537 Consultations

The self acquired property of father shall remain with him in his possession and enjoyment all through his lifetime.

If at all he desires to transfer his property either by settlement deed or family arrangement or partition among his sons or children, then he should be the executor and not that his children can themselves do the partition of their father's properties during his lifetime. 

He cannot be an attesting witness to the partition deed that his children may do it on their own.

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

The unregistered partition deed is not valid in the eyes of law and the property for all the purposes shall be considered as their father's proeprty and they cannot acquire clear and valid marketable title by an unregistered partition deed. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

It has to be done by all parties. If father is alive then he needs to be a party

 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Yes it’s valid it doesn’t require compulsory registration 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Will need not be registered 

 

registration of will is optional 

 

will attested by 2 witnesses is valid 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

Since will was executed ages back and both the testator and beneficiaries are dead it would be difficult to enforce the will 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

1. Registration of WILL is not mandatory and even an unregistered WILL shall have the same legal validity as that of a registered WILL.

2.  In the instant case, if the father had written a WILL with two attesting witnesses even though they are dead and even if the WILL is not registered, the WILL is still valid and enforceable in the Court of law.

3.  Being the legal heirs of your grandmother and father, you can enforce the WILL and get the properties now.

Shashidhar S. Sastry
Advocate, Bangalore
5623 Answers
339 Consultations

The burden to prove the Will shall fall on the propounder.

In general, it is not mandatory to obtain probate of Will until it is disputed.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

If all the legal heirs admit the Will and don't have any objection among themselves then they can enforce the Will.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

- As per law, no legal heirs having any right to claim a share in the self acquired property during the life time of father

- Hence, the two sons cannot enter into any agreement/partition deed during his life time and the said agreement will be considered as invalid. 

- However, the father can write a Will for his self acquired property in the presence of two witnesses. 

- Further , as per law, the registration of Will is not mandatory and it can be written on even a blank paper in the presence of two witnesses. 

- Since, there is a will in favor of your father , then he can also write a further Will in your favor for his share in the said property. 

- Your father has only right to probate the Will and not you. 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
15814 Answers
242 Consultations

Yes it can be enforced if there is existing will 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Dear client, you cannot take your father's self-acquired property by taking his signature as witness in partition deed or arrangement.

If you want to take his property he has to make a deed or arrangement as an executor. And if the document is not registered before sub-registrar then it is not valid.

In India, registering a will is optional, and unregistered wills are also legal.You, as the legal heir, can enforce the will.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11014 Answers
125 Consultations

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