.The offence under section 498A is non-compoundable. But the State Amendment of Andhra Pradesh has classified the offence under section 498A as compoundable.
Section 498A IPC is also compoundable but with the permission of the Court vide Andhra Pradesh State Amendment Act 11 of 2003, section 2 w.e.f. 01.08.2003. Sofaras Sections 3 and 4 of D.P.Act are concerned, they are non- compoundable. However, in Manohar Singh vs. State of Madhya Pradesh and another1, the Apex Court while dealing with the question as to the compoundability of the offences under Section 4 of D.P.Act and Section 498A IPC, after referring several decisions observed that though Section 498A IPC and Section 4 of D.P.Act were not compoundable, however, if there is a genuine compromise between husband and wife, criminal complaints arising out of matrimonial discord can be quashed, even if the offences alleged therein are non-compoundable, because such offences are personal in nature and do not have repercussions on the society unlike heinous offences like murder, rape, etc. If the High Court forms an opinion (2014) 13 SCC 75 that it is necessary to quash the proceedings to prevent abuse of process of any Court or to secure the ends of justice, the High Court can do so.
1. If the wife returns stating that she is not willing for compromise then the lok adalat cannot do anything about it except to file a mediation failure report and revert the case to regular/ trial court.
2. For withdrawing the MC and DV cases, if the cases are posted on some future dates, the petitioner can file a hearing advance petition to advance the hearing from that date to the present date and file a withdrawal memo along with the petition to withdraw the cases pending before the case as not pressed.
This can happen on the same day.
3. In divorce case also the same procedure to be adopted i.e., filing an hearing advance petition to advance the hearing and then file the affidavits from both the sides mentioning the compromise settlement and pray for disposal of the divorce case by passing a decree of divorce by dissolving the marriage.
4. If all the cases are put together in the lok adalat and both the parties are present before the lok adalat judges, giving their consent, these can be disposed in a single day also.