• Eviction of tenant in property for property under redevelopment

Can a landlord seek eviction of tenant under Mumbai Rent Act - Cess Building for which redevelopment agreement has been signed in 2012 under the following conditions
1. Property is not demolished and new building is to be constructed in an open plot behind the cess building
2. Tenant is not staying at the rented premises for which redevelopment is delayed, however advance rent to the landlord has been paid till 2021
3. Tenant has acquired additional property in 2018 for safe and hygienic living
4. Landlord has delayed delivery of permanent alternate accommodation that was committed within 3 years(that is by 2015)
Asked 3 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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13 Answers

If it's old tenant than case can go as per the Mumbai rent act., 

 

2) you can produce this evidence in the court that tenant is not staying in the said premises.

 

3) here rent controller act will be applicable, tenant is eligible to get additional space in the redevelopment agreement.


Please provide details about tenant and owner of whether it's pagdi system or normal tenant landlord relationship. Plus date of rent agreement how old tenant is ?

Ganesh Kadam
Advocate, Pune
12918 Answers
254 Consultations

4.9 on 5.0

  1. When rent in advance is paid there is no question of eviction of tenant.  
  2. Tenant cannot stay premises which is under order for re-development.
  3. Acquisition of property by tenant will not affect his right of tenancy.
  4. Landlord is liable to pay damages to the tenant for delayed period of completion.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4041 Answers
42 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Dear Sir,

  • Landlord can evict the tenant as and when he wishes to repair /redevelop, and the tenant has no right to a new house in lieu of tenanted premises.
  • This clause negates the rights under Rent Act and Mhada Act. Further, Section 21 (g) says the landlord can compel the tenant to vacate even if he wishes to sell the premises.
  • If the tenant continues to use the premises even after the order of eviction, the tenant must pay an extortionate penal rent. Under the new law, the landlord can make unilateral changes to the building without tenants' consent.
  • You can ask your land lord to return rent which were paid earlier as advance but you are not living and he evicts you, you can send a legal notice for the same as if prescribed in your agreement before done.
  • Yes, landlord have right to evict you if you are not staying and he wishes to give place to another person but you can also sue him for not provided better hygienic living conditions as said in Article 21 of constitution.
  • If landlord does not fulfill the the commitment you can file a case under specific performance for completing the contract.

    Thank you

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Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
8826 Answers
110 Consultations

4.7 on 5.0

Landlord should deliver alternative accommodation as per agreement signed by him 

 

since he has failed to deliver alternative accommodation within period stipulated in agreement tenant can refuse to vacate 

 

if landlord seeks to evict tenant take defence that alternative accommodation has not been provided for 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
94655 Answers
7523 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Landlord can file suit for eviction against tenant if he has another property in his his name 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
94655 Answers
7523 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Yes, if this is proved by landlord that tenant owned self acquired property than he looses the rights of tenant from existing property.

Ganesh Kadam
Advocate, Pune
12918 Answers
254 Consultations

4.9 on 5.0

If you are forced to buy property due to inhospitable conditions, you cannot be penalized for that. Your tenancy rights are safe.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4041 Answers
42 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

1. The tenant is protected by the tenancy rights, hence the landlord may not be  able to send eviction notice to the tenant in the given situation.

.2. The tenant can refuse to vacate on the basis of the contents you have mentioned.

3. This is not a concern of the landlord, the landlord cannot claim anything on the basis of the tenant acquiring a new building.

4. Landlord has committed default in this regard, the tenant can sue the landlord for this.

 

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
84852 Answers
2188 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Tenant's tenancy rights are very well protected whether he acquires a new property elsewhere or not.

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
84852 Answers
2188 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Dear Sir,

If you are paying the rent of rented property and you have your things in it, then there will not be any problem you have rights over the property as it was before but if still the land land create an issue regarding the same then you can sue them for not providing better living condition and mention you reason for staying at that additional property.

It is a right of every one to live in a healthy environment so you have right over property, still you are living at any other place for good hygiene.

Thank you

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Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
8826 Answers
110 Consultations

4.7 on 5.0

He can file eviction but needs to make out the case within the eviction provisions for the same like major alterations in the property without landlord permission, no rent payment etc. otherwise the eviction will not stand. 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
31910 Answers
179 Consultations

4.1 on 5.0

after seeing your main query and follow up query, none of the grounds stated by you entitle you to evict the tenant

if the premises are not livable the landlord cannot force the tenant to stay there and if tenant does not comply then landlord will sue him for non-user. That is not the intention behind the ground of non user which is available to a landlord for evicting his tenant

the tenant does not seem to be in breach of the tenancy terms

here the landlord has delayed the redevelopment. there are specific provisions in the rent act using which the landlord can evict his tenant if the landlord is undertaking redevelopment of the building. But those grounds are subject to certain conditions none of which seem to be complied with by the landlord 

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7506 Answers
79 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

- Since, the redevelopment agreement has been signed and for proving the tenancy , the tenant has paid the rent to the landlord , then the eviction of tenant cannot possible. 

- Further , as there is delay from the tenant side to handover the tenanted premised due to not living into the same , then the landlord can terminate his tenancy on the ground of not using the same at the time of redevelopment . 

- Further, as the said tenant is having alternate property in his name , then landlord can also claim eviction of the tenanted premises on this ground as well. 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
13199 Answers
197 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

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