• MCD without visiting India

Sir/Madam,

Due to visa problems, I am not in a position to visit India for signing the mutual consent divorce. Is it possible to grant power of attorney to my father or mother to appear in courts on my behalf? Is personal appearance really required for the 1st, 2nd, and final appearance, or can they be done via Skype. I am trying to see if the whole process can be handled via power of attorney and/or skype meetings since the consulates are closed due to covid, and I certainly cannot travel to India during this difficult times without risking my job.

Appreciate a response from the legal experts.

Thank you very much.
Asked 5 years ago in Family Law
Religion: Hindu

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9 Answers

No. Such signature if done on the basis of GPA is often rejected by court.

Rather send your signed copy through post. 

In mutual divorce matters courts mostly disallow this kind of signature. 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23670 Answers
538 Consultations

Hi,  you can file a petition for divorce on the basis of the General Power of attorney.  But normally the court insist your presence on the second motion. 

Pradeep Bharathipura
Advocate, Bangalore
5625 Answers
339 Consultations

You can execute POA in favour of father 

 

2) however POA should be attested by Indian consulate 

 

3) your personal presence is not necessary 

 

4) your virtual presence through Skype is sufficient 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100092 Answers
8174 Consultations

You can attend Skype or zoom meeting and let court pass the order of MCD. Kindly ask your lawyer or family member to submit MoU terms and conditions of MCD.

Ganesh Kadam
Advocate, Pune
13008 Answers
267 Consultations

You need to have one persons presence required on last date but filing etc can be done  through poa. 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34753 Answers
252 Consultations

- Since, you are not in position to visit India , then you can execute a POA/SPA in favour of your father or mother for signing /filing and appearing on your behalf before the court. 

- However, at the time of second motion i.e. at the time of passing decree of mutual divorce your presence before the court is mandatory. 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
15881 Answers
244 Consultations

You have the option of giving POA deed to your close relative to sign the papers for divorce and also appear befor court for 1st motion.

Some courts insist the parties physical appearance during second motion not caring about the supreme couirt permission to conduct the case through video conferencing mode. 

If the court permits to conduct the 2nd motion also through POA by having the confirmation of the party living in abroad through video conferencing, you can very well proceed. 

If this is not permitted then the court may adjourn the 2nd motion up to 18 months preceding ther date  of filing the mutual consent divorce, hence you can conveniently plan your trip 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90295 Answers
2513 Consultations

1. In this scenario you may execute a Power of Attorney in favour of a blood relative in India to authorise him to sign the pleadings on your behalf.

2. POA has to be attested at Indian Consulate.

3. It cannot be done via skype.

4. If the attestation cannot be done through Consulate then you can get it attested it from Notary Public.

Ashish Davessar
Advocate, Jaipur
30843 Answers
982 Consultations

Yes. This is possible. Courts welcome such kind of video conferencing for MCD cases. Even otherwise due to COVID crises most of the Courts have installed electronic systems for conducting hearing in such matters. 

 

You can get the POA executed at USA and appostille the same at Indian Embassy in USA and send the pdf scanned copy to your father in India. He will then be authorised to appear whenever needed. Your virtual presence will be required only two times. One at the time of mandatory mediation proceedings and other at the time of final disposal of MCD/irrevertible marriage. 

Pooja Ashar
Advocate, Ahmedabad
237 Answers
4 Consultations

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