• Dismissal of suit by 7/11

Dear sir,
My case is such, Injunction application was submitted in city civil Court against my residential property by my son residing at usa by power of attorney (power of attorney without any due procedure) given to my ex wife in 2012. Their point was that this is ancestral property and so son has right in this property.

It took approximately 8 years in injunction application proceedings because of some reasons.

 In order Court denied their injunction application and then they went to High Court and they said in High Court that they need some more time to submit any proof to prove that this is an ancestral property.
 
 High Court said almost 8 years has gone and you didn't gave any proof till date, so submit the proofs in the City Civil Court when the suit proceeds.High court denied their application.They didn't went in Supreme Court.
 
 In order about injunction application City Civil Court said that son has no right in father's property till father is alive even if it is an ancestral property.
 
 My son is married in USA with american girl and he is doing job in engineering firm and he doesn't intend to come back at India.

 In addition property is running on my heavenly father's name. I haven't transferred property on my name till date at any where.
 
 In this situation can we apply under 7 11 or under any other law that there is no cause for suit at this time so it should be dismissed without proceedings?
 
Another issue is that my Ex lawyer had filed 7/ 11 d application at the time of injunction application that power of attorney is not valid and so this injunction application can not run or proceed. However application was denied by the city civil court on the basis of 7 / 11 d is not applicable for power of attorney and even if power of attorney is not valid that can be decided at stage of evidence. So point to be noted is that,once seven eleven application has been done from our side in injunction application stage but it was based on point of power of attorney.

Can I file another 7/11 application at the stage of suit on different ground that when I am alive my son has no cause of proceedings for Suit against me even if the property is ancestral and suit to be dismissed without proceedings.

City civil court mentioned in order denying injunction application that even if property is ancestral,my Son's right can open only after my death.

Suppose 7/11 is not applicable can I file any other application under any other law on ground that when I am alive, this suit is waste of time of court and should be dismissed without proceedings?
Asked 3 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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11 Answers

The son's injunction application was dismissed by the civil court and upheld by the high court. Now the suit is still pending. But once the civil court and the high court have specifically stated that the suit cannot go on even if the property is ancestral, the suit now should be dismissed.

You should move an application that the suit is not maintainable in the light of the orders passed by the civil court and the high court.

The previous application 7/11 was wrt another issue that has been decided.

Rahul Mishra
Advocate, Lucknow
14088 Answers
65 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

- Order VII Rule 11 application is moved when the cause of action is not mentioned in the plaint

- Further , during your life time the ancestral property cannot be claimed

- Hence, you can move an application under order VII Rule 11 CPC before the court on this ground as there is not cause of action 

- Since this order indicates that if there is no cause of action , then this application cannot moved against the GPA given by your son , then the court was rightly rejected that application 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
13219 Answers
198 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

SC has held  that if no cause of action is disclosed in the plaint or if the suit is barred by limitation, the court would not permit protraction of the proceedings. In such a case, it would be necessary to put an end to the sham litigation, so further judicial time is not wasted.

 it opined that the entire purpose of conferment of such powers under O7 R 11 is to ensure that a litigation, which is meaningless, and bound to prove abortive should not be permitted to occupy the time of the courts, and exercise the mind of the respondent.

 

3) you can file application under order 7 Rule 11 for rejection of plaint 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
94712 Answers
7530 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

You are correct. 

 

Order 7 Rule 11 to be used to put end to litigation since ancestor property can not be claimed during your lifetime.

Ankur Goel
Advocate, Bangalore
454 Answers

4.9 on 5.0

Dear Sir, 

1. when both the civil court and High Court have passed an order that the suit is not maintainable, then it should be dismissed. 

2. you can file a suit in the civil court and high court praying it is not maintainable. 

3. you can also file a suit order 7 rule 11(a) to reject the plaint as it does not disclose a cause of action. 

Thank You 

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Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
8872 Answers
110 Consultations

4.7 on 5.0

Any application for rejection of plaint under Order 7 Rule 11 can be filed only before filing of written statement. At this it is better if the suit to obtain dismissal of suit on merit. Coz against any rejection of pliant the plaintiff can again file a revision and come back in the lower Court.  There is no provision under the circumstances to obtain any short cut relief.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4042 Answers
42 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

1. You can file an application u/o 7 r11 praying for  rejection of the plaint on the ground that the plaint does not disclose a cause of action.

 

2. Since the case is going on for such a long time, you can file a petition before the high Court praying for an order upon the trial court to expedite hearing f the case and dispose it of with in a fixed period of time, say next 6 months.   

Krishna Kishore Ganguly
Advocate, Kolkata
27219 Answers
726 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Yes you can file another application under 7/11 clause a

Clause a says plaint to be rejected when there is no cause of action 

 

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7510 Answers
79 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Have you filed the written statement denying the allegations and requesting the court to dismiss the suit since it is not maintainable for the reasons you have stated now.

You should have filed the application under order VII rule 11 seeking to reject the plaint itself instead of seeking rejection of  quoting the flimsy reason that the POA was not maintainable.

Probably your advocate might not have guided you properly at that time.

You may change the advocate and file an application to reject the plaint for the reason that he is not entitled to any share in the property since it is not ancestral property but it becomes your own property by inheritance from your father.

However, the court may even dismiss this application since it is filed after 8 years of the institution of the sit because you had opportunity long ago hence you cannot file the same at the stage of trial.

You may get the case dismissed by conducting the trial properly.

 

.

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
84913 Answers
2195 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

1.If the 7/11 application has been dismissed once then you cannot bring another application subsequently.

2. All  the grounds on the basis of which rejection of plaint is sought under Order 7 R 11 CPC should be included in one application itself. For every ground you cannot bring a separate application.

Ashish Davessar
Advocate, Jaipur
30763 Answers
972 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Application under Order 7 Rule 11 is preliminary objection to not to proceed with suit and is decided before the interim injunction application is entertained. In your case your lawyer already filed 7/11 application on a non-tenable ground and the same got dismissed. I presume that thereafter only the interim injunction application must have been rejected by the Court. Hence for your case right to file 7/11 application is exhausted. You may proceed with the suit. as the Court has already observed that the suit is not maintainable, you'll succeed in suit as well. I would be of the opinion that though the property is ancestral as per Hindu Succession Act your son can claim partition of the property based on his proportion of rights. 

Pooja Ashar
Advocate, Ahmedabad
232 Answers
4 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

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