No new application of temporary injunction can be filed after even amendment of the plaint also.
You need to file appeal from order before the higher court.
Application for temporary injunction is, rejected in a partition suit . If I go for " ammendment of Plaint ". Reason for ammendment : many sale deeds were not challenged , building plan were not challenged , facts were not mentioned which were necessary , other technical errors of advocate . QUESTION : If ammendment is allowed , can I file fresh application for temporary injunction, & argue on both 'old and new facts' again ? " " Meaning of old facts , in my mind : illegalities / fraud already argued in 1st application for injunction . " "
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Lawyers are available now to answer your questions.
No new application of temporary injunction can be filed after even amendment of the plaint also.
You need to file appeal from order before the higher court.
Against rejection of stay application, only revision or appeal will lie. File appeal and amendment simultaneously, keep the appeal pending till amendment allowed than in appeal can argue on amended facts for grant of stay. ,
You can amemd the plaint and on basis of fresh facts on record pray for injunction if not granted then you can go for appeal
- As per law, you have right to amend the plaint , and it will allowed if there are satisfictory reasons for the same.
- Since, the injunction application has already been rejected/dismissed , then its amendment will not be allowed .
- You can file an appeal against the said order of the court before the High court , and also can mention regarding the technical errors before the court.
You have already challenged the sale deed cum development agreement between the builder and your sister's brother by which he sought to sell your share too
Since the above sale deed is already challenged, there is no need to amend the plaint to bring on record subsequent sale deeds
If the sale deed with builder as challenged in your suit is declared by the court to be invalid and void then naturally all subsequent sale deeds will also be invalid
If your partition suit is decreed then you can have that decree executed in execution proceedings
This means you can claim separate possession of your divided share in the plot. Since the building by then would already be constructed and flats therein be sold, you can at that time make the municipal corporation, the society and its members as parties in execution proceedings for the purpose of getting possession of your divided share in the land pursuant to the decree
Even If you amend the plaint, that would not necessarily mean that you get a fresh cause of action for seeking temporary injunction
For seeking any interim relief, there are 3 essentials - prime facile case, balance of convenience and irreparable injury to the plaintiff if interim relief is refused. Only if these conditions are present, would you get a cause of action for seeking interim relief. So it has got nothing to do with amendment of the plaint
If your advocate made errors then discharge him and appoint a new lawyer instead of maligning the advocate on online platforms like these
1. At the pre-trial stage the court is more liberal in allowing amendment.
2. No error can be attributed to advocate in the application for amendment as all acts done by the advocate are for all intents and purposes the acts of the plaintiff himself. So this cannot be the ground for amendment.
3. Further, an amendment which seeks to alter the basis character of the suit cannot be allowed. It also has to be shown by the plaintiff that despite due diligence he could not have incorporated these facts at the time of filing of suit.
4. A fresh application for temporary injunction cannot be filed unless amendment is allowed and new facts allowed to be incorporated.
1. Yes, the amendment is likely to be allowed and after the amendment if allowed you can apply for fresh injunction in respect of amended schedule of property.
2. However to avoid complications in respect of injunction it is better that you withdraw the present injunction, if already filed but no order is passed therein.
The application for temporary injunction was rejected. The Appellate Court accepted plaintiffs' evidence showing that plaintiffs were in possession of the suit site, was in possession of the suit site since beginning.
If you feel aggrieved by the dismissal of the petition filed for temporatry injunction you may take up a revision of the same before high court.
Filing an amendment petition shall be for genuine amendments and not for filling up lacuna.
For fresh cause of action, if there is a need, then you may file an application seeking temporary injunction.
REQUEST YOUR ANSWERS REGARDING: DECREE ON ADMISSION/PRELIMERY DECREE. I had filed a suit, for partition, declaration, cancellation, possession, regarding my 50 % undivided share purchased with my friend , from one of the legal heir in said property . Means 50% of 6450 square metre , total land is 9 hectare out of which I am asking partition of my share. In the same suit, order for temporary injunction was rejected due to TECHNICAL ERRORS . Of which an appeal from order was filed in high court . But withdrawn with the liberty to file afresh. In the order for temporary injunction passed . At various instances , like written statement of various defendants including my friend, & at the time of oral arguments, etc . It was stated/ admitted by various defendants my 50% share (which I have not given up neither till date received a single rupee for it.) Also in the temporary injunction order the judges recorded that the defendants are not disputing/ denying plaintiff share. Also in the same order, the judges recorded that yes there is fraud played upon me but I am eligible only to monetary compensation. Question: 1. Would I be able to obtain a preliminary decree/decree on admission ,on the basis of above admissions? 2. In a suit for partition will all the defendants need to admit my share to get a decree .( 99% of the defendants also admit my share in the written statement except 1%). 3 .If so , Is there option, that I can get decree of admission against those 99% defentants those admit my share? 4 . What are the legal points, looked upon by court / required to satisfy the court, for obtaining a decree on admission/ preliminary decree?
File application for passing judgment forthwith on those parts of your claim which have been specifically admitted by defendants
Once a plea is admitted then the plaintiff is entitled to judgment on it and is not required to prove the same in his evidence
You are entitled to preliminary decree for 50 per cent share in property
2) not necessary all defendants should admit your share
3) you would not get decree on admission
4)
preliminary decree is one which declares the rights andliabilities of the parties leaving the actual result to be worked out in
further proceedings. Then, as a result of the further inquiries conducted
pursuant to the preliminary decree the rights of the parties are finally
determined and a decree is passed in accordance with such determination,
which is, the final decree
1. These are not sufficient to obtain preliminary decree in your favor, you may have to see the pleadings what you have made and present your argument to convince court to pass an order as prayed for by you and in your favor.
2. You don't worry about the admission of the defendants in respect of your share in the property, you concentrate on your case and not on the defendant's case or their defence, you may not travel beyond your claim, let the defendants fight their case standing from their own platform.
3. The admission or statements by the defendants in your favor may be a situation advantage to you while the court decides about passing a pre-decree.
4. You have to present your case in such a manner that convinces the court of your claim for partition by producing the documentary evidences which are substantial in nature.
1. See the court after recording evidence and arguments based on there admission shall pass preliminary decree in your favor.
2. See court will go through complete evidence documentary and oral on record there admission as to 100 percent is not required.
3. See you will get relief as prayed in plaint after considering complete record.
4. See if the defendants had admitted in your favour and also there are evidence to support your right then court grants decree in your favour. The court check right is there or not.
At the time of interim order, court cannot decide if plaintiff eligible for monetary relief or possession. If court finds, you have share in property, than partition will order and sale deed will declare illegal.
In partition suit, first preliminary only pass to decide if party have share in disputed assets and than only court decides partition on metes and bound.
Than your contest is limited to 1% only rest part is already admitted. Prove your share in property,
REPOSTING THE QUESTION BELOW AGAIN . BECAUSE I FORGOT TO MENTION THAT IN THE TEMPORARY INJUNCTION ORDER . .EVEN THOUGH THE SHARE HAS BEEN ADMITTED , ALSO THE ADMISSION HAS BEEN MENTIONED IN THE ORDER.....THE COURT IN THE SAME ORDER, IS OF THE VIEW THAT, I AM ELIGIBLE ONLY FOR MONETARY COMPENSATION. STILL WILL I BE ABLE TO GET A PRELIMINARY DECREE AS MY "SHARE HAS BEEN ADMITTED"? ARE THE CHANCES/MERIT, HIGH FOR GETTING PRELIMERY DECREE ? I had filed a suit, for partition, declaration, cancellation, possession, regarding my 50 % undivided share purchased with my friend , from one of the legal heir in said property . Means 50% of 6450 square metre , total land is 9 hectare out of which I am asking partition of my share. In the same suit, order for temporary injunction was rejected due to TECHNICAL ERRORS . Of which an appeal from order was filed in high court . But withdrawn with the liberty to file afresh. In the order for temporary injunction passed . At various instances , like written statement of various defendants including my friend, & at the time of oral arguments, etc . It was stated/ admitted by various defendants my 50% share (which I have not given up neither till date received a single rupee for it.) Also in the temporary injunction order the judges recorded that the defendants are not disputing/ denying plaintiff share. Also in the same order, the judges recorded that yes there is fraud played upon me but I am eligible only to monetary compensation. Question: 1. Would I be able to obtain a preliminary decree/decree on admission ,on the basis of above admissions? 2. In a suit for partition will all the defendants need to admit my share to get a decree .( 99% of the defendants also admit my share in the written statement except 1%). 3 .If so , Is there option, that I can get decree of admission against those 99% defentants those admit my share? 4 . What are the legal points, looked upon by court / required to satisfy court?
Such observation can be assail in appeal or revision. In partition suit, preliminary decree is indispensable, without passing it court cannot proceed with partition.
File application in court to pass judgement on admission at least to respondents who agreed your share.
Your query has already been replied to
you would get preliminary decree
all defendants need not admit your share to get decree
1. See the court after recording evidence and arguments based on there admission may pass preliminary decree in your favor.
2. See court will go through complete evidence documentary and oral on record there admission as to 100 percent is not required.
3. See you will get relief as prayed in plaint after considering complete record.
4. See if the defendants had admitted in your favour and also there are evidence to support your right then court grants decree in your favour. The court check right is there or not.
I would like to ask, can a person who is a development agreement and power of attorney holder "JOINTLY" , with this friend ( both I and my friend in individual capacity, "means not in partnership firm" ). Can i file for partition individually , or should I file as a acting as power of attorney holder on behalf of the legal heirs. (But also then the power of attorney is in joint capacity ,with my friend, but now my friend is trying to sideline me .) ( Note : the development agreement and power of attorney has been done from earlier legal heirs , to the extent of their undivided share, and complete consideration paid to them)
if there is dispute with your friend your remdy is to invoke arbitration clause for resolution of disputes
2) if there is no arbitration clause file suit seek court orders restraining your partner from taking unilateral decisions without your consent
See you based on both the documents can file a suit against your friend and can make legal heirs party too to the suit.
1. Whether the court will pass a decree in your favor admitting your share in the proeprty in the pre-decree will depend on how you prove and present your arguments based on the documentary evidences and merits in your case convincing the court, just becasue the defendants having admitted that you have share in the proeprty in the applications filed by you or in the written statement will not enable the court to arrive at a conclusion as desired, it becomes your duty to highlight all such favorable events in your arguments before court while presenting your final argument during the hearing for preliminary decree.
2. It is not necessary for even a single defendant to admit the fact that you are entitled to 50% share in the proeprty, it is after all your case, hence it becomes your duty to prove and establish your entitlement for the demanded share in the property, convincingly before the court.
You may have to rely upon your own case and not on the defendant's statements.
3. Read the above answer before hastily arriving at any conclusion.
4. You prove your case by explaining the court that how you are entitled to the demanded 50% share in the property, add the supporting documents and also present your arguments in a convincing manner so that the court understands your genuineness and may grant you a favorable judgment.
What is your case, you have to concentrate on your case alone, you do not have to vouch for other legal heirs who are not in your side in this partition suit.
The friend who you refer here is a developer and has obtained POA deed in his favor for selling the property developed on behalf of his client/owner.
The developer has nothing to with your partition suit, he is not a person who will undertake to give your share in the property, he is an outsider to the proeprty, he may be a developer to the other legal heirs who have entrusted the development or promotion of the property, but that will not entitle him to meddle with or interfere in your entitlement of your legitimate share in the property.
Hence you may ignore him.
NEW QUESTION ,ARBITRATION AND CONSELIATION ACT : Hi request your opinion on below query : If a partner has been admitted in a LLP firm which consists a land , the partner enters on condition he will introduce all capital required in LLP required to develop the land and share "minimum profit. eg Rs XXXXX" . All these terms and conditions as above, are mentioned in LLP Agreement , also along with arbitration clause . I want to ask that in future if there would be any dispute between the partners, and the said matter would be referred to arbitration. Will the arbitrator appointed mutually as per arbitration and reconciliation act , shall pass a judgement , solely on the basis of terms and condition of the LLP agreement or would also go into the legality of the agreement that is is the agreement void or voidable or not. If not the arbitrator if they said arbitration order is a appealed in a "court" , will the court see, whether the agreement is valid. My only fear is, it should not happen that at the end at the time of arbitration the whole document is treated as a nullity or void . Thus what precautions to be taken while drafting the said agreement??
The said agreement should be legal in terms of stamp duty registration if any. It will be seen by arbitrator. It should be legal as per Indian community contract Act
Arbitrator would pass judgments based on terms and conditions of agreement and also consider legality of agreement
16. Competence of arbitral tribunal to rule on its jurisdiction.—(1) The arbitral tribunal may rule on its own jurisdiction, including ruling on any objections with respect to the existence or validity of the arbitration agreement, and for that purpose,—
(a) an arbitration clause which forms part of a contract shall be treated as an agreement independent of the other terms of the contract; and
(b) a decision by the arbitral tribunal that the contract is null and void shall not entail ipso jure the invalidity of the arbitration clause.”
See the arbitrator shall decide based on the agreement and wont go on legality of the agreement if there is no dispute on same .
See you should incorporate all condition in agreement along with the partnership agreement should be amended accordingly.
If no provision how to appoint arbitrator or failed to appoint arbitrator mutually than have to file application in high court to appoint arbitrator (Expansive).
Arbitration clause is valid, no impact on agreement. And invalid Arbitration clause dose not nullify agreement.
The arbitrator may not entertain any agreement which is void as per the Indian contract act or which is contrary to the laws even though the terms and conditions were agreed by the partners if they are enforceable in law.
However in general, the arbitrator may not go into the depth of any other aspect beyond the agreed T & C.
The court will look into the matter of appeal alone, where the aggrieved appellant has expressed his grievances, to find out if his appeal is maintainable or not.
If you fear that the terms and conditions may not be in accordance with the prevailing law of the land and it may be termed as null and void then you may draft a terms and conditions which is enforceable in law and is not suffering from any legal infirmity.
TOPIC :DIVORCE AND RELATED FALSE CASES/ THREATS.. I WAS MARRIED IN JUNE 2018 , SOON AFTER MARRIAGE DISPUTE AROSE, AND MY FATHER IN LAW TOOK HER AWAY, WITH HER CONSENT... ....ALSO SOON-AFTER ,HE BEGAN ABUSING /THEREATING US ,FOR RS 60 LAKH ..( NOTE : WE HAVE A 30 MINUTES RECORDING THROUGH MY CUSION PHONE , WHERE HE, MY EX FATHER IN LAW "CLEARLY" , THREATENS ,STATING THAT TELL (MR X / MY FATHER) , TO GIVE ME RS 60 LAKH BY MONDAY EVENING OR BE READY TO BE BEATEN/ KIDNAPPED , AND FACE SEVERE CONSEQUENCES, ALSO TO EXTENT OF LIFE & ALSO MANY FALSE CASES HE STATES HE WILL FILE AGAINST US )....NOW AFTER CONVINCING BOTH SIDES THROUGH AN REPUTATED OLD MAN, THUS NO CASE WAS EVER FILED , & NOW WE BOTH HAVE FILED FOR MUTUAL DIVORCE . IN DIVORCE PETITION THERE IS A POINT THAT ,WE WONT FILE CASES AGAINST EACH OTHER IN FUTURE , IN ANY COURT OF LAW ... QUESTION : * CAN MY FATHER, FILE A CASE AGAINST MY EX FATHER IN LAW AND THE GIRL , IN FUTURE ...AS HE / MY FATHER , IS OBVIOUSLY ,NOT A SIGNATORY IN DIVORCE IN ANY WAY, & HE WAS THE ONE WHO FACED THREATS FROM ,MY EX FATHER IN LAW ...(PL SUGGEST A WAY OUT )........ WE ARE NOT ABLE TO FILE CASES ,UNTIL FINAL DIVORCE DECREE AS IF WE DO SO , THEY WONT GIVE US DIVORCE , AS THEY HAVE STATED BEFORE.
Your father should have lodged a criminal complaint at that time itself when this incident took place.
Any case filed at this stage or in future may not be effective nor it will be entertained by police.
However you may wait until your divorce case is disposed and then think about lodging the proposed criminal complaint if you are still vigorous about it at that time
Don’t file any case after divorce
the consent terms are binding upon parties and would contain a clause that both parties or family members cannot file any case
after divorce you or your family members cannot file any cases against wife family
See father can file a case of intimidation the period of limitation applicable in this case shall be 3 years.
But in my view if you are peacefully getting divorCe then instigating this issue from your side may lead to further cases.