• Illegal setbacks change

Dear sir,
We are taken a new villa in a gated community in 2022 year Visakhapatnam,Andhra pradesh.this community is 125no villas project,every one paid sft rate for carpet area of villa,my neighbor is a last villa in our row,one side main compound wall is came to his villa,after 100 feet road widening main compound wall is comes inside the community,due to this issue my neighbor villa site is some square yards are reduced,after construction our neighbour villa is 500sft is lesser than all other villas,but he was paid for that sft only,40lakhs lesser than compare with other villas,
After registration he wants to extend the structural walls in his compound area,we opposed strongly because we will effect them fire safety,ventilation and privacy,we are requested our neighbour to stop setbacks extending several times but he’s not responded,we raised a complaint in the association,they’re also said don’t do that, no one is planning like that in the total community,my neighbour is ignored this and started civil work for setbacks changing,I’m informed to our builder and requested to resolve,but he is not fair and tried to escalate the issue,he said to me I am completed project work,i am not responsible for this,try to stop your self,association formed newly,bylaws not registered,within few days association will register bylaws,my neighbour is utilised this point,managed and influenced in municipality,he is brought a revised approved plan from the town planning municipal corporation,actually more VLT tax is pending from the builder,37cr vlt is pending to municipal corporation,I don’t know how municipal people is given revised approval in the gated community,actually we are all committed in addendum to agreement for sale to builder no changes in structural walls,but our neighbour is decided to violate all these,he’s started civil works for setbacks changing,at last hope we’re went to court and brought the temporary injunction to stop setbacks changing,our neighbour is paid less and expects the same carpet area with others,he was registered his villa after completed of civil works,he knows Villa sizes every thing,after that only he is registered his villa,but he wants more space for less amount,now we’re fighting for justice,sir pls give good suggestions 
With regards
Asked 18 days ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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10 Answers

1) you have good case on merits and have obtained stay order from court 

 

2)Since the community is a gated project, individual alterations cannot be approved without a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the RWA and the consent of co-owners.

3) File an application to implead the Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation (VMC) or the relevant Town Planning authority as a respondent in your suit take the plea that the municipality issuing a revised plan is irregular given the pending dues and building bylaw violations

 

4) RWA should Pass a formal resolution declaring that no structural extensions or setback changes are permitted in the community. Submit this resolution to both the civil court and the municipality to demonstrate community-wide opposition

 


Request the court to appoint an Advocate Commissioner to visit the site.

The commissioner will measure the deviations on the ground and submit an official report, which serves as concrete proof of the setback violations affecting fire safety, ventilation, and privacy.

 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100678 Answers
8233 Consultations

Dear Sir/Madam,

Since you have already obtained a temporary injunction, your neighbour should not continue the setback/structural changes in violation of the court order.

A revised municipal approval will not help him if it violates the sanctioned layout, sale agreement/addendum, fire safety, ventilation, privacy, or common rights of other villa owners.

Immediately file an application in the same court for strict enforcement/police aid and, if work continues, for contempt. Also challenge the revised approval before GVMC/competent authority with all documents.

Advocate Saurabh Agrawal

Saurabh Agrawal
Advocate, Greater Noida
211 Answers

Since the court has granted a temporary injunction, your neighbor cannot legally proceed with any civil work that changes the setbacks.

Ensure the injunction order is formally served to your neighbor, the builder, and the Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation (GVMC) town planning department.

If he lays even a single brick after being served, it is a criminal offense (Contempt of Court). Document it immediately with photographs/videos and file a contempt petition through your lawyer.

You can file a petition in court seeking police protection to enforce the injunction if he tries to carry out construction under the guise of ignoring the order..

It is impossible for a municipal corporation to issue a revised plan for an individual unit inside an integrated gated community layout without an NOC (No Objection Certificate) from the association or other affected residents.

Under Andhra Pradesh building bylaws, any revision that compromises fire safety, minimum setback requirements, or structural integrity of the layout can be appealed before the higher municipal authorities (like the GVMC Commissioner) to revoke the unauthorized revision. Your lawyer can also challenge this revised plan directly in your ongoing court case.

You have the law on your side regarding setbacks and fire safety. Stay firm, keep documenting everything, and act collectively with your other neighbors.

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90885 Answers
2524 Consultations

Often, defendants will intentionally avoid filing their reply (written statement) to buy time, hoping you will let your guard down or that they can sneakily do some work over a weekend. If he repeatedly fails to file it, the court can close his right to file a reply and proceed to pass a judgment based on your evidence.

Inform the police and GVMC in writing by attaching a copy of the injunction order passed by court. Once they are officially served with a court order, they are legally bound to ensure no construction happens. If your neighbor tries to build anyway, you can immediately call the police, show them the acknowledgement copy of the order you served, and they will stop him on the spot.

If he or his workers touch the site, don't argue with him directly—take a video, call the local police immediately, and inform your lawyer to prepare a Contempt of Court petition. You have done the hardest part by getting the court's protection; now you just have to hold the line.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90885 Answers
2524 Consultations

You may receive reply from other advocates later in the day 

 

you can also seek phone consultation with any lawyer on this website 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100678 Answers
8233 Consultations

Your neighbour cannot legally change setbacks inside a gated community unilaterally. Gated communities are approved as a layout/group housing project with uniform setback rules calculated for the entire plot under the Building Rules.


  • Right to Information (RTI) Application: file an RTI with the Town Planning Department of GVMC. Demand copies of:

    • The original master sanction plan for the entire 125-villa community.
    • The "revised plan" submitted by your neighbour.
    • The internal file notes/notings showing how and on what grounds the Town Planning officer approved a single villa's modification inside a shared layout.


  • Challenge the Fraudulent Revision: Gated community plans cannot be revised for a single individual without the NOC (No Objection Certificate) of the developer/association or the impact on overall community setbacks. Your lawyer should add a prayer in your ongoing lawsuit (or file a fresh Writ Petition in the AP High Court) to quash the revised approval, proving it was obtained through misrepresentation and influence while bypassing building bylaws. 

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7977 Answers
79 Consultations

You can file your complaint to municipality if any illegal acts are done can file writ petition in high court 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
35157 Answers
256 Consultations

Dear Client, The situation you are facing involves a clear violation of structural integrity safety norms and the original layout plan of your gated community Since you have already secured a temporary injunction from the court this is your strongest current asset An injunction means the court has officially ordered the neighbour to maintain the status quo meaning no further construction or alterations can legally take place by him You should ensure that this order is formally served to both the neighbour and the local municipal authorities as they cannot claim ignorance of the courts direction once served.

Regarding the Neighbour’s Revised Approved plan please be aware that municipal authorities cannot legally approve a plan that violates mandatory building by laws such as fire safety ventilation or common area setbacks even if they have been influenced You can challenge this revised approval plan by filing a writ petition in the High Court of Andhra Pradesh under Article 226 in this petition you can argue that the approval is ultra vires of the municipal corporation because it contradicts the master layout of the gated community and compromises public safety since you have evidence that the builder and the neighbour are acting in violation of the original agreement for sale You should present this document to show that the structural integrity and open spaces were a core part of the contract you all signed.

To resolve this effectively keep a detailed record of all communications that is your letters to the builder the association and any complaints filed with the municipality if the association bylaws are being registered ensure that you push to include strict clauses that prohibit any such structural modifications Do not rely solely on the municipality or the builder continue to coordinate with other neighbours in the community to present a united front as collective action is significantly more effective in court and municipal grievances as it demonstrates that the violation impacts the entire community’s safety not just once personal privacy. I hope this answer helps, if you have any further query kindly do not hesitate to contact us. Thankyou

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11374 Answers
126 Consultations

Dear Client,

Based on the facts stated by you, your grievance appears to be genuine and the temporary injunction already obtained in your favour is an important development. Since the Civil Court has restrained the neighbour from proceeding with the construction, the immediate priority should be to ensure strict compliance with the injunction order. If the neighbour violates or continues construction despite the injunction, you may immediately move an application before the same court for action against him for disobedience of the court’s order and seek appropriate relief, including restoration of the status quo.

From the facts narrated, your principal contention is not merely that the neighbour is extending his villa, but that he is altering the approved setbacks and structural walls in violation of the original layout, the Agreement for Sale, the Addendum executed by all villa owners, and the uniform planning of the gated community. If all purchasers had agreed that no structural changes or alterations to setbacks would be made, such a covenant can be relied upon to oppose the construction.

The fact that your neighbour paid the same rate but received a smaller villa due to road widening or planning issues does not, by itself, entitle him to unilaterally alter the structure after registration. If he accepted the property with full knowledge of its dimensions, executed the sale deed, and took possession, he cannot ordinarily claim additional carpet area by encroaching upon mandatory setbacks or by carrying out structural alterations that adversely affect the rights of neighbouring owners.

As regards the revised plan allegedly sanctioned by the Municipal Corporation, the mere grant of a revised approval does not automatically validate the construction if it is contrary to the sanctioned layout, development permissions, fire safety norms, or contractual obligations binding upon the villa owners. If you have reason to believe that the revised approval has been granted contrary to law, you may challenge the same before the appropriate authority or the High Court after obtaining a copy of the revised sanctioned plan and examining the basis on which it was approved.

You should preserve all documentary evidence, including the original sanctioned layout plan, the revised approval, the Agreement for Sale, the Addendum, photographs of the construction, the association’s communications objecting to the alterations, and the injunction order passed by the Civil Court. These documents will be crucial in establishing that the proposed construction affects ventilation, privacy, fire safety, and the uniform character of the gated community.

If the association’s by-laws are in the process of being registered, the association should also actively support enforcement of the common development conditions. Even in the absence of registered by-laws, the contractual terms agreed upon by the purchasers and the sanctioned layout may still be enforceable.

In my opinion, you should continue pursuing the civil proceedings, ensure that the injunction is strictly enforced, and, if necessary, challenge the revised municipal approval if it has been granted in violation of applicable building regulations or the approved layout. The fact that one owner has received a smaller villa due to planning constraints does not confer a legal right to alter mandatory setbacks or compromise the rights of other residents in the community.

Yuganshu Sharma
Advocate, Delhi
1494 Answers
5 Consultations

Dear Sir/Madam,

You have taken the correct step by obtaining a temporary injunction from the court.

Your neighbour cannot continue construction or change setbacks if it violates the court order, approved layout, sale agreement/addendum, or affects ventilation, privacy and safety.

If he still continues work, immediately move an application in the same court for enforcement of injunction/police protection and also complain to GVMC against the revised approval with documents.

Advocate Saurabh Agrawal

Saurabh Agrawal
Advocate, Greater Noida
211 Answers

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