• MoU that states that the house would be transferred in my name

Mu husband has cheated on me twice with the same girl on two different occasions. First from 2012-14, then from 2017-2023. I have proofs of the second duration. 

We have a son of 17 years, and we live in a house under his name. I have asked for the house to be transferred in my name, along with sum lum sum amount and a monthly component. The transfer will take about a month's time and I was thinking to get an MoU made, and get it notarised, so that he can move back into the house for the sake of my son, without hampering the process of the transfer. 

What kind of document should I get made (MoU or Affidavit or something else) that abides him in the court of law.
Asked 1 month ago in Family Law
Religion: Hindu

12 answers received from multiple lawyers

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12 Answers

A MOU does not cement the deal which you and your husband may have agreed.

If he later refused to execute the Deed of Conveyance in your name in respect of the house , you do not have any remedy in law.

For maintenance , however, you can file cases in court .

Rather get proof of income of your husband along with MOU so if he later refuses to honour the terms of MOU you can atleast file cases for maintenance and get 1/4th of his income as your monthly maintenance. 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23647 Answers
537 Consultations

Get MOU drafted by lawyer 

 

it should mention that you would be absolute owner of property and husband would have right  to stay in said house during his lifetime 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99754 Answers
8141 Consultations

Mou can be made but if he wants he can bank out if the same is his self acquired property 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34494 Answers
248 Consultations

The best document is a legally drafted Settlement Agreement (or Marital Settlement Agreement) that states clear terms for house transfer, lump sum, and monthly maintenance, signed by both parties, and witnessed—this is more enforceable in court than an MoU or affidavit.​

  • Get it notarised initially, but register the property transfer (sale/gift/relinquishment deed) as per law for full legal effect.​

  • Incorporate agreement terms in divorce/family court order for binding enforceability.​

  • MoU alone is usually not enforceable unless merged in a court decree or properly executed as a contract.​

Shubham Goyal
Advocate, Delhi
2054 Answers
14 Consultations

Firstly you get the property transferred to your name by a registered gift deed. 

After that you can enter into an agreement to permit him to reside in the property with certain conditions and he is liable to vacate or to be evicted if he is violating the conditions prescribed therein.

However please note that since the unregistered agreement is not enforceable in law, but it will act as an evidence if you initiate any legal action to evict him through court of law in case of breach of agreed conditions.  

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89956 Answers
2490 Consultations

You are right to want a proper legal safeguard before allowing your husband back into the house. The most appropriate document in your situation is a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) or a Family Settlement Agreement, not just an affidavit.

An MoU records mutual commitments and is legally enforceable if properly worded. You can have it signed by both parties, witnessed by two people, and notarised. Later, you can even register it with the Sub-Registrar to give it stronger legal value.

The MoU should include the following key points:

  1. Background: Mention the marriage duration, your son’s age, past disputes, and that both of you wish to live peacefully for the child’s sake.

  2. Property transfer: State that your husband agrees to transfer ownership of the house to you within a fixed time (for example, one month), with complete property details, and that he will bear all related expenses.

  3. Financial settlement: Mention the lump sum amount and monthly component that he will pay, along with mode of payment.

  4. Conduct clause: Clearly state that he will not abuse, threaten, or harass you in any way.

  5. Possession clause: Note that he is being allowed to live temporarily in the house only based on this agreement, and that his right to stay will automatically end if he violates any terms.

  6. Default clause: Mention that if he fails to perform his obligations, you can immediately seek legal action, including divorce or civil recovery proceedings, and he must vacate the premises.

  7. Jurisdiction clause: Courts in your city will have exclusive jurisdiction.

  8. Execution clause: Include full names, addresses, signatures of both parties, and two witnesses, followed by notarisation.

Do not allow him to move back in until this MoU is properly executed and notarised. Once he is inside the home, he could delay the transfer or create further complications. Sign the MoU first.

If you wish to make the agreement even stronger, you can have it registered under the Registration Act, 1908. A registered agreement has full evidentiary value in court.

So, in short:

  • Prepare a detailed MoU or Family Settlement Agreement.

  • Get it signed, witnessed, and notarised before he moves in.

  • Optionally, register it later.

  • Keep all payments and transfers documented through banks.

Indu Verma
Advocate, Chandigarh
169 Answers
8 Consultations

it will be better to executed a MOU and in that MOU if he agrees, mentioned about the transfer of the property by way of gift to you.

if there is any case is pending between you and him then refer the matter before mediation and settled the matter there which shall be enforceable in the court of law and all the rights of you and your son shall be secured.

Nadeem Qureshi
Advocate, New Delhi
6348 Answers
302 Consultations

- As per law, MOU is not a title deed , however it can work in case he refuse for transferring the said property in your name. 

- Further , the notarization of the MOU will have no much affect , and hence you can registered the same. 

- The better way to become owner of the property is a registered Gift deed.

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
15796 Answers
242 Consultations

The document you need is a Consent Divorce Decree or a Settlement Agreement (often called a Memorandum of Understanding or MoU) that is incorporated into a court decree.

Crucially, a notarized MoU or affidavit, while having some evidential value, is NOT the most secure or legally binding method for this purpose. It can be challenged and repudiated later.

The gold standard is to have this agreement made a part of a final judgment from a family court, which makes it legally enforceable as a decree.

Recommended Legal Strategy & Document

Here is the most secure, step-by-step approach you should take:

Step 1: Draft a Comprehensive Settlement Agreement (MoU)

This will be the core document outlining all terms. It must be drafted meticulously by a lawyer and should include:

  • Parties: Full details of you, your husband, and your minor son.

  • Background: A brief recital of the marriage and the mutual decision to settle matters amicably.

  • Terms of Settlement:

    • Transfer of House: Exact details of the property (address, survey no., etc.), a clear statement that it will be transferred to your name free of all encumbrances, and a specific timeline for the execution of the sale deed/gift deed and registration (e.g., within 30 days).

    • Lump Sum Alimony: The exact amount, mode of payment (cheque/RTGS), and date of payment.

    • Monthly Maintenance: The amount for you and your son, the due date each month, and the mode of payment. Specify until when this will continue (e.g., for you until your remarriage or lifetime; for your son until he becomes a major/self-supporting).

    • Child Custody: Clearly state that you will have physical custody of your 17-year-old son. Specify visitation rights for your husband, if any.

    • Mutual Divorce: A clause stating that both parties will file a joint petition for mutual divorce under Section 13-B of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (or the relevant law applicable to you) and that this settlement agreement will be made a part of the divorce decree.

    • Residence Arrangement: Explicitly state the temporary arrangement that your husband is permitted to reside in the house only until the registration of the property in your name is complete. Specify a "move-out date" to avoid future confusion.

    • Full and Final Settlement: A critical clause stating that this agreement is in full and final settlement of all your past, present, and future claims against your husband (maintenance, property, etc.).

  • Signatures: Both parties must sign every page.

Step 2: File for Mutual Consent Divorce Simultaneously

Do not wait. Alongside drafting the MoU, you and your husband should file a joint petition for divorce in the relevant family court. This process has a mandatory cooling-off period of 6 months to 18 months.

  • First Motion: You file the petition and record your statements before the court. You also submit the signed Settlement Agreement to the court.

  • The Court's Role: The judge will examine the agreement to ensure it is fair and voluntary, especially concerning the welfare of your minor son.

Step 3: Get the Agreement "Recorded" by the Court

This is the most important step. You will request the court to formally "record" the terms of your Settlement Agreement and pass an order in these terms. This interim order, even before the final divorce decree, will give the agreement the teeth of a court order.

  • Why this is vital: If your husband violates the terms (e.g., delays property transfer, stops maintenance), you can file for enforcement of the court order immediately, which is a much faster and stronger legal remedy than suing on the basis of a breach of a notarized MoU.

Step 4: Final Hearing and Decree

After the mandatory cooling-off period, you appear for the second motion. The court, being satisfied, will grant the final divorce decree and make your settlement agreement a part of the decree. This makes it absolutely binding and enforceable.

What About the Temporary Living Arrangement?

Your concern about him moving back in is valid. The Settlement Agreement filed in court should explicitly state the temporary living terms:

"The Husband shall be permitted to reside at the said property located at [Full Address] until the execution and registration of the Sale Deed/Gift Deed in favor of the Wife, which shall be completed on or before [Specific Date]. The Husband hereby undertakes to vacate the premises peacefully on or before the said date and hand over vacant and peaceful possession to the Wife."

Having this clause in a court-recorded agreement prevents him from claiming any right to stay indefinitely.

Summary: What to Do Now

  1. Immediately Consult a Family Lawyer: Do not rely on templates. Your situation is complex and requires professional drafting.

  2. Instruct Your Lawyer: Your goal is a Settlement Agreement that will be filed in court alongside a Mutual Consent Divorce Petition.

  3. Do NOT Settle for a Notarized Document Alone: A notarized MoU is better than nothing, but it is a weak document compared to a court order. Treat it only as a preliminary step if you must, with the immediate next step being court filing.

  4. Protect Your Proof: Keep all the evidence of the affair safe and provide copies to your lawyer. This is your leverage to ensure he agrees to a fair settlement and does not back out of the mutual consent process.

By taking this route, you transform a private agreement into a powerful court decree, ensuring that the transfer of the house, the payment of money, and all other terms are legally binding and enforceable, giving you and your son the security you deserve.

Lalit Saxena
Advocate, Sonbhadra
81 Answers

Dear Client,
In your situation, a simple notarised MoU or affidavit is not sufficient, as it will not give you strong legal enforceability if your husband later backs out. You should execute a legally binding Settlement Agreement (also called a Family Settlement / Marital Settlement Agreement) on stamp paper, signed by both parties, witnessed, and preferably registered, clearly stating: (1) he will transfer the house to your sole name within one month, (2) one-time lump-sum amount payable and timeline, (3) monthly maintenance amount, (4) consequences for default (e.g., the right to seek specific performance and injunction), and (5) he is voluntarily doing this to secure your future. Additionally, you may take a registered post-dated irrevocable gift agreement or agreement to transfer property, plus a post-dated cheque/security instrument for the monetary terms. You can also file the signed settlement before a court under Section 125 CrPC / DV Act / Section 9/13 HMA (even if on mutual terms) so it becomes court-recorded, which gives you strong enforceability. Avoid letting him move back until at least the property transfer deed is executed or court-record settlement is filed.
I hope this answer helps. For any more queries, do not hesitate to contact us.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11006 Answers
125 Consultations

You should make a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) ; not an affidavit.
It must be signed by both, notarised or registered, and clearly state:

He’ll transfer the house, give lump sum and monthly payment.

His stay is temporary, with no ownership or tenancy rights.

Breach allows you to take legal action.

This MoU will be legally enforceable if he fails to comply.

Siddharth Jain
Advocate, New Delhi
6617 Answers
102 Consultations

You have informed us that your husband has been involved in repeated extra-marital affairs, most recently from 2017 to 2023, and that you are now seeking a structured financial and residential settlement before allowing him to re-enter the matrimonial home. You intend to have the title of the house transferred in your name, along with a lump-sum settlement amount and a recurring monthly component, and wish to secure these terms through a legally enforceable document so that his re-entry into the house does not jeopardize the agreed transfer.

Based on the facts provided, it is important to ensure that any settlement you enter into is (a) legally enforceable, (b) evidentially strong in court, and (c) capable of execution in case of breach. A simple notarised MoU or affidavit is not sufficient to bind him legally, because notarisation only authenticates signatures but does not create enforceability by itself. Courts do not treat notarised private documents as equivalent to court-recorded settlements.

The most legally secure format for your situation would be a written Settlement Agreement (sometimes called a Family Settlement Agreement or Marital Settlement Agreement) which clearly records (i) the agreed property transfer, (ii) the financial consideration to you, (iii) the recurring maintenance amount, and (iv) consequences of breach. This agreement should ideally be signed on stamp paper and registered before the Sub-Registrar under the Registration Act, 1908, especially if it deals with transfer of immovable property. A registered document carries evidentiary presumption and is directly executable.

If the house transfer will take around one month, you may execute the above agreement in two parts:

  1. Conditional Settlement Agreement now – binding him to complete transfer within a fixed time, and barring him from asserting any rights in the property later. This document must clearly state that his re-entry into the house is only temporary and conditional and does not give rise to any matrimonial cohabitation claims or estoppel against you.

  2. Property Transfer Deed later – once the actual transfer takes place through sale deed, gift deed, relinquishment deed, or other appropriate conveyance.

For additional protection, the agreement should contain:

  • An unequivocal admission by him of past misconduct and that the settlement is being entered voluntarily by both parties.

  • A clause that failure to complete transfer or payments will entitle you to seek enforcement under Section 27, Indian Contract Act and initiate proceedings under Section 125 CrPC / Domestic Violence Act for maintenance, without prejudice to civil remedies.

  • A clause expressly stating that breach will revive your right to pursue divorce on grounds of cruelty and adultery under Section 13(1)(ia) and (ib), Hindu Marriage Act.

  • An undertaking that he will not create third-party rights, mortgage, sell or encumber the property until the transfer is complete.

  • A penal clause (liquidated damages) in case of failure.

  • A clause allowing specific performance of the agreement before a civil court.

If he is agreeable, the strongest option is to record this settlement before the Matrimonial Court under Section 9, 13B, or in mediation/conciliation proceedings. A court-recorded settlement carries the status of a decree and is directly enforceable by execution.

An MoU or a sworn affidavit may be used only as a temporary stop-gap document, but it will not provide the same enforceability as a properly stamped and registered Settlement Agreement. Notarisation alone does not convert a document into a legally enforceable instrument.

My recommendation is that we prepare a Registered Settlement Agreement which can later be placed before the court if required. This gives you maximum enforceability while keeping the arrangement private and non-litigious for now.

Yuganshu Sharma
Advocate, Delhi
944 Answers
2 Consultations

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