• Assignment agreement stamp duty adjustment

Hi,
I’m buying a property in Bangalore where the seller hasn’t registered yet and the builder is a confirming party (assignment agreement case).
At the time of loan disbursement, my bank insisted I pay 0.5% stamp duty on the assignment agreement sale consideration, saying it would be adjusted during final registration. I went ahead and paid it.
Now at the time of registration, the builder is saying this amount won’t be adjusted and I need to pay the full stamp duty again. The bank still insists it should be adjusted, but the builder’s lawyer denies it.
The e-stamp clearly mentions Assignment Agreement – Article 5e(ii).
Could someone please clarify what the law says here? Should this 0.5% duty be adjusted against the final stamp duty at registration or not?
Asked 3 months ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

3 answers received in 2 hours.

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8 Answers

The stamp duty you have paid while registering the agreement shall be deducted while collecting stamp duty from you during registration of sale deed

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99755 Answers
8143 Consultations

Article 5e(11) specifically applies when an agreement relates to transfer of immovable property for consideration viz. agreement to sell, development agreement or assignment agreement.  The usual rate of stamp duty is 0.5% of the market value / consideration. 

In some states namely Maharashtra the stmnp duty now paid will be adjusted agaisnt the stamp duty payable at the time of registration of conveyance deed. 

However in states like Tamilnadu and Karnataka adjustment may be restricted or not allowed. The assignment agreement or sale agreement is considered as a separate instrument attracting its own duty. 

If your state does not allow the adjustment then you may have to end up paying both  0.5% on the assignment agreement plus full stamp duty on final conveyance. 

The bank is not the authority to decide about the prevailing law.

The builder's lawyer is correct in his opinion about the prevailing law in Karnataka in this regard

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89957 Answers
2490 Consultations

When you pay 0.5% stamp duty on an Assignment Agreement sale consideration under Article 5E(ii) of the Karnataka Stamp Act, this amount is generally considered an advance or part payment of the stamp duty. According to the law and prevailing practice in Karnataka, the 0.5% stamp duty paid on the assignment agreement is adjusted against the total stamp duty payable at the time of registration of the final sale deed (which is usually around 5% of the property value).

This means when you go for the final registration, the stamp duty already paid on the assignment agreement should be deducted from the total stamp duty payable on the sale deed, and you should not have to pay the full amount again.

The e-stamp certificate clearly indicating "Assignment Agreement – Article 5E(ii)" confirms that the stamp duty was paid on the assignment, making it eligible for adjustment.

If the builder refuses to acknowledge this adjustment, you are legally entitled to insist on it, and the bank’s view is correct. You should keep all receipts and documents related to the 0.5% stamp duty payment safe, as they will be required to claim the adjustment during registration.

In case of dispute, you may seek legal advice or intervention to ensure your rights are protected and avoid double payment of stamp duty.

 

 

 

 

 

Yuganshu Sharma
Advocate, Delhi
945 Answers
2 Consultations

When any instrument is executed  in part, stamp duty paid on first instrument will be adjusted against stamp duty charged on final instrument. That is the  established law. There are many judgements on the point. 

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
5121 Answers
42 Consultations

Yes it will be adjusted with the stamp duty

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34494 Answers
248 Consultations

 

  • Under the Karnataka Stamp Act, stamp duty paid on an assignment/transfer of rights agreement (Article 5(e)(ii)) is independent of the stamp duty payable on the sale deed/absolute conveyance.

  • The 0.5% duty you paid on the assignment is not adjustable against the final stamp duty at the time of sale deed registration. Both instruments attract separate duties because they are treated as distinct transactions in law.

  • Banks often assume it will be “set off,” but in Karnataka practice, sub-registrar offices insist on full stamp duty again at registration of the sale deed.

  • Only in a few limited cases (like cancellation/re-execution of the same instrument) can credit of earlier duty be given, not in assignment-to-sale situations.

 

Shubham Goyal
Advocate, Delhi
2055 Answers
14 Consultations

The 0.5% stamp duty on the Assignment Agreement under Article 5(e)(ii) of the Karnataka Stamp Act is separate and final. It cannot be adjusted against the 5% stamp duty payable on the Sale Deed. Adjustment is allowed only for an Agreement to Sell with possession (Article 5(e)(i)), not for an assignment.

So, full stamp duty will again be payable at registration. The builder’s lawyer is right, the bank is mistaken.

Adarsh Kumar Mishra
Advocate, New Delhi
195 Answers

Dear Client,

In your case, the 0.5% stamp duty you already paid on the assignment agreement under Article 5(e)(ii) of the Karnataka Stamp Act is legally a separate duty for transfer of rights under an agreement and cannot be adjusted against the regular stamp duty payable on the sale deed/registration, which is treated as a conveyance under Article 20; therefore, at the time of registration you will still need to pay the full applicable stamp duty on the sale deed, and while banks sometimes assume adjustment is possible, the registering authority will not accept that interpretation, so the practical way forward is to treat the 0.5% already paid as a standalone obligation and be prepared to pay full duty on final registration to avoid any legal or procedural hurdles.

I hope this answer helps. For any further queries, please do not hesitate to contact us. Thank you.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11008 Answers
125 Consultations

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