• Queries related to purchased bank auctioned property

I have purchased an independent three floor house built on two plots from a nationalized Bank in Rajasthan through E-Auction under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act, 2002.
The purchased building has an installed air conditioners, water heaters, generators etc. which was never indicated separately in any of the auction notice given by bank. In fact while inspection of the property; we were verbally informed that the entire items shall be part of the purchase. The auction notice had only one rate with a remark that property will be sold on "As is where is", "As is what is", and "Whatever there is" basis. 
Upon payment of full amount, SALE CERTIFICATE was issued with a remark that the "THE PROPERTY HAS BEEN SOLD ON AS IS WHERE IS BASIS, AS IS WHAT IS BASIS AND WHATEVER THERE IS AVAILABLE BASIS”. Along with SALE CERTIFICATE also contained statement saying property has been delivered and handed over to the buyer.

After receiving the Sale Certificate we got the property registered in our name.
Later, we approached the Bank for the keys and were told that the materials inside the building like ACs, heaters, generators etc. are not included in the sale price. We were further informed that as per Sarfaesi act, these materials are to be sold separately. Further, bank informed that they have submitted an application at DRT (Debt Recovery Tribunal) for disposing off of these materials and awaiting response from DRT. Now, It has been a month, since bank is holding up our purchased property. On approaching Bank for possession they aren’t denying giving possession nor are they giving it. Based on above facts my queries are as below:
i)	Do I have a legitimate rights on all the materials installed inside the property like ACs, heaters, generators etc. The sale certificate clearly says as the property is sold as “whatever there is available basis”
ii)	As mentioned above, evidently SALE CERTIFICATE states that bank has given delivery and Possession of the property but in reality bank is holding and using it to maintain the materials which they say is not included in the auctioned price. Can I legally demand the possession of the property or claim compensation for the delay in possession. 
iii)	After we had paid the full amount, we came to know that property has pending electricity bill amounting Rs. 95,000. We approached the bank and the bank forwarded us some court judgments wherein in similar case, court has issued judgment in favour of the auction buyer. Bank advised us to approach court for relaxation against this pending electricity due. However, after I explored more, I came across other judgments wherein court has ruled against the purchaser in the auctioned property. I am bit confused about this. I need advice whether to approach court for relaxation in paying this pending dues or close it by paying it off. Electricity department is asking us to pay the amount in full.
Asked 2 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

2 answers received in 30 minutes.

Lawyers are available now to answer your questions.

7 Answers

Bank is committing fraud and only taking advantage of its position. You should object the request of bank before the DRT.

As is where is” basis, itself means that the property is being sold in its current condition, whatever this condition happens to be inclusive of all materials attach/install in it. 

If the ACs, heaters, generators were to be separated then it must be clearly would have mentioned in the auction notice.

You are entitle to immediate possession. Property is yours, you can change the locks and simultaneously object teh claim of Bank before DRT and High Court.

Bill you have to pay.

Bank is fooling you, those who buy auctioned property will have to pay prior electricity bills

 

 

Yogendra Singh Rajawat
Advocate, Jaipur
22633 Answers
31 Consultations

4.4 on 5.0

1) you have right on all furniture and fixtures installed in the property 

 

2) issue legal notice to bank to deliver possession of property 

 

3) pay off the electricity dues 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
94712 Answers
7530 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

1) Yes, in terms of the auction sale, you are entitled to all the assets inside the property sold.

2) You need to file an application before the DRT for directing the bank to hand you physical possession of the property immediately.

3) The buyer shall not be responsible for payment of the electricity dues when the bank had taken actual possession of the secured asset under the Sarfaesi Act. Again, you need to file an application before the DRT for appropriate remedy.

Swaminathan Neelakantan
Advocate, Coimbatore
2796 Answers
20 Consultations

4.9 on 5.0

You are only liable to pay when you get the possession and sale certificate from bank. Before that bank needs to clear it

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
31946 Answers
179 Consultations

4.1 on 5.0

Answer to your second question, arrears of electricity consumption has to be paid by occupier of  premises. Without going into judgments, this is  final under the Electricity Act, 2003.

Answer to you second question,  under General Clauses Act, things attached to earth are considered as immovable property. Paragraph 6 of Section 3 of Transfer of Property Act  explains “attached to earth” as imbedded in the earth as in the case of  walls, or buildings or attached to what is so imbedded for the permanent beneficial enjoyment of that to which  it is attached. Thus ACs, heaters, generators etc. are very much part of  the property purchased by you. Further, "THE PROPERTY HAS BEEN SOLD ON AS IS WHERE IS BASIS, AS IS WHAT IS BASIS AND WHATEVER THERE IS AVAILABLE BASIS” means nothing can be affixed/attached to building and nothing to be removed. They are there for the permanent beneficial enjoyment of building.  Bank is trying to cheat you. approach drt or High Court of Rajasthan, you will get injunction against bank.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
4042 Answers
42 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

1. You have purchased the property  with all the installed appliances like AC, Geyser etc. The Bank should have made Panchanama of the moveable items of the house before taking physical possession of it from the mortgagor and should have removed those items before putting the property on sale.

 

2. You shall have to file a Writ Petition before the High Court against the Bank praying for an order up on the Bank to handover possession of the sold property in as is where is and as is what is condition.

 

3. You shall have to pay for all the dues standing on the said property like maintenance , electricity, tax etc. Since it is expected that you have checked the same before buying the property.

Krishna Kishore Ganguly
Advocate, Kolkata
27219 Answers
726 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

1. As per the conditions in the auction sale,  the property is sold at as is where is basis. 

Therefore the properties found inside the property as on the date of auction sale belongs to highest bidder, bank cannot claim the properties lying inside the property subsequently. 

2. You can issue a legal notice demanding the delivery of possession of property. 

3. The property was purchased on as is where is basis,  hence the buyer may be liable for payment of electricity bills,  

.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
84913 Answers
2194 Consultations

5.0 on 5.0

Ask a Lawyer

Get legal answers from lawyers in 1 hour. It's quick, easy, and anonymous!
  Ask a lawyer