• What to do if FIR is lodged for a car which is under loan?

I bought a car which is under loan. However, we agreed and singed an afidafit where the 1st owner agreed to keep paying the EMI untill the final amount is cleared. Therefore, i paid him some amount and took the car. 
 He has also authorised me to drive the car in an afidafit where i agreed to take the responsibility of any damage or illegal activities done while the caŕ is with me. After some months of transfer, the car which i am driving was hit by another party. So i gave up the car to that party and took the full price of the car. Now that i havent got the NOC since buying that car, the 3rd party said they will either need NOC or file FIR. So what should i do or what can be done regarding this matter? Will i be included if any legal action is taken between the first and third party?
Asked 3 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Christian

First answer received in 10 minutes.

Lawyers are available now to answer your questions.

12 Answers

If you had informed the 1st party about the selling then there is no problem. If you haven't and have sold the car then there is a problem. Talk to the 1st party.

Rahul Mishra
Advocate, Lucknow
14114 Answers
65 Consultations

Kindly clarify whether in RTO records car was transferred in your name 

 

2) if the car has been sold by you it is necessary to peruse documents signed by you 

 

3) if accident was caused by your fault FIR can be filed against you for rash and negligent driving 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

It appears from the facts stated by you that the car's RC has not been transferred to your name by the first owner, as the car stands hypothecated to the financier. In such a case, the buyer's demand for an NOC is quite reasonable for transfer of the RC in the buyer's name.

Swaminathan Neelakantan
Advocate, Coimbatore
3070 Answers
20 Consultations

They will make you a party in that you need to give them the noc from earlier owner or approach court for the same

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Dear Client,

As per the facts which have been provided, it's better to get NOC for that car to avoid any legal problem.

Thank You.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11014 Answers
125 Consultations

You have not purchased the property by a legal mode, I.e., by transferring it to your name. 

However since you have already paid the purchase value to the original owner whereas sold it to another buyer that too after an accident,  it will be your responsibility to oblige with the formalities of transferring the vehicle legally from the original owner to the subsequent buyer. 

You may approach your vendor and arrange to fulfill the necessary requirements. 

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

For the purpose of transfer of vehicle under finance, you first need NOC from financer than owner has to transfer the vehicle through RTA by signing Form Nos. 28, 29 and 30. Without such transfer through RTA, purchase of vehicle is not valid and ownership of vehicle cannot be changed. For civil liability such as compensation  for accident the first owner of can is liable and for criminal liability for rash and negligent driving, the driver at the time of accident is  liable.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
5125 Answers
42 Consultations

Second party is correct that he needs NOC for transfer of car in his name 

 

he can file FIR for rash and negligent driving against you 

 

you would be charged with rash and negligent driving 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

As the car was taken under a loan, the financier has a beneficial interest in it. Unless the loan is cleared and the hypothecation clause is removed from the registration records, the car cannot be registered in the new owner's name.

Swaminathan Neelakantan
Advocate, Coimbatore
3070 Answers
20 Consultations

Dear Client,

As per the facts which have been provided, second party is correct that he needs NOC and the second party can take legal action in this case.

Thank You.

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11014 Answers
125 Consultations

First of all you have not purchased the car though you have paid some money towards purchase therefore without full payment of the price for car, the original owner did not give NOC to you for transferring the car to your name.

Thus it can be considered that you were using the car belonging to somebody and have in turn sold it to a third person without consent and permission of the original owner. 

If the original owner lodges a complaint for theft of car then you will be liable for the commission of the offence mentioned in the complaint.

Therefore you may obtain a NOC from the original owner in favor of the person who bought the car from you and arrange to transfer the car to him in order to absolve you from any liability in this regard.

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

Yes they may include you. It's better you immediately inform local police station and RTO about it. 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Ask a Lawyer

Get legal answers from lawyers in 1 hour. It's quick, easy, and anonymous!
  Ask a lawyer