• Recording personal therapy sessions without therapist's consent

My wife is attending some psychotherapy sessions to deal with her anger issues and all. I also talk to the therapist to get feedback on how my wife is doing. In one of sessions, the doctor said that my wife has not changed at all and the issue is with her upbringing which has a huge impact on her mental stability.

Luckily, I recorded that session. But without the consent of the therapist. So, my questions are:

- Can I record my personal therapy sessions with the doctor without the doctor's consent ?
- Can I use the statement made by the doctor in that recording as an evidence in any legal proceedings ?
Asked 3 years ago in Civil Law

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10 Answers

You can use recordings as evidence in legal proceedings as conversation is between you and the therapist 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99776 Answers
8145 Consultations

Advisable to obtain therapist consent before recording the session 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99776 Answers
8145 Consultations

You can use the recordings 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99776 Answers
8145 Consultations

Collection of evidence without consent of  parties for its use in judicial proceedings  is valid. There is no illegality committed. Such evidence is admissible.

Ravi Shinde
Advocate, Hyderabad
5125 Answers
42 Consultations

You can't record it without her consent. It will break the law of privacy for the therapist if used without bher consent. 

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Subject to objection and cross examination. 

Rajaganapathy Ganesan
Advocate, Chennai
2300 Answers
8 Consultations

You have recorded the doctor's opinion alone while discussing with him about the case. 

This audio recording is not maintainable or admissible as primary evidence in court of law. 

Besides,  if the doctor denies this in court of law stating that it is not true,  then you cannot do anything about it,  instead you will stand losing this case for this reason also. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89978 Answers
2492 Consultations

Recording the statement of the therapist without his consent would amount to invasion of his privacy. 

If he gives consent then ask him to furnish a certificate to this effect instead giving consent for recording his view about the case. 

Let him depose evidence before court as a  witness. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89978 Answers
2492 Consultations

If the doctor denies his expressions during witness evidence,  it will become fatal to your case. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89978 Answers
2492 Consultations

Dear Client,

                  Recording any conversation without knowledge or consent of the other might attract violation of fundamental right to privacy and other relevant provisions of the Information Technology Act, 2000.

Thanks & Regards

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11014 Answers
125 Consultations

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