• Can one become member of two cooperative societies, one received through a gift-deed?

Can anyone, who got the membership of a co-operative housing society in Kolkata, WB through a gift deed from his father, be a member of another co-operative housing society? This situation occurred when the gift deed was suddenly made during the time the person was waiting for the registration of his own housing society he had formed with his co-workers.
Asked 4 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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17 Answers

In West Bengal person cannot be member of 2 cooperative housing societies 

 

As per Chapter VIII, cl. no 92 (3),WB co-operative laws 2006, it seems that if a property is inheritedby you then said property shall not be a constraint while deciding eligibility of a housing cooperative membership of yourself or your family member.

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

Chapter VIII of the 2006 Act deals with special provisions with regard to housing Co-operative societies. One of the most common query regarding housing societies is whether a person can be a member of more than one housing co-operative society? The answer is a resounding No when it comes to West Bengal. A single member can own more than one flat but not two co-operative housing flats. As long as a person, or any member of his family does not own any plot, house or flat within the local limits of any municipal corporation or municipality or town or gram Panchayat or notified authority area where the housing Cooperative society is situated except for the one where he is applying or has applied. Then the person is under no legal disability to own more than one flat in that housing society. This implies that if the person has another flat or land or plot located at another different municipality area or town or gram Panchayats or notified authority areas then the person can still become a member of a housing cooperative housing society. This implies that a person can own a co-operative housing apartment or flat when the person’s other property is in different jurisdictions. However, ownership of 2 housing co-operative flats in West Bengal is not allowed.

 

It has been held in by the Supreme Court in Gayatri De v. Mousumi Co-operative Housing Society Ltd. and Ors. [2004(2) WBLR (SC) 364] while dealing with Sub-section (3) of Section 87 of the said Act and, thereupon, observed in paragraph 26 of the report as follows:

In terms of the Act and the Rules, the heirs of a deceased person are, therefore, entitled to inherit the flat allotted to the deceased as in the instant case. Admittedly, the flat in question was allotted to the father of the appellant who died thereafter and as a consequence thereof, the heirs of the said deceased became and would be entitled to the estate and as a result thereof to the said flat with proportionate interest in the land. The declaration contained in Sub-section (3) of Section 87 of the said Act is clear and unambiguous. By such declaration it has been made abundantly clear that in relation to an immovable property allotted by a Housing Co-operative Society, the legislature did not intend to change the line of succession of a member in his such allotted property. The statutory embargo is that such a property cannot be sub-divided or partitioned.

 

In Parul Sengupta vs Registrar of Co-op Societies [2005 (1) CHN 281], the court held that the writ petitioner, in whose favour nomination has been made, shall not be made a member of the said Society and having regard to the legislative intent contained in Sub-section (4) of Section 69 it may not be possible for us to direct the appellants to be joint members along with the writ petitioner, but to protect the interest of the appellants in the flat, which they have inherited, it is necessary for the said Society to record their interest expressly in the Share Certificate as well as in its records pertaining to members and, in particular, in the register of members so that one of the joint owners merely because of the nomination in her favour cannot transfer either the share, in which she has a part interest, or the allotment, where also she has a part interest, for the same is expressly declared to be transferable and, accordingly, can only be transferred by express consent of all the heirs.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

Yes he can do that. The registered gift deed is valid

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

yes

gifting of a property by a donor to a donee is dependent on the acceptance of the gift by the donee

so once the gift is accepted the gift is completed and the property is transferred to the donee

if that same donee then intends to join another society then the bye-laws or the constitution of the second society should contain a restriction that any subscriber must not already be a member of another society within the vicinity of the society which is issuing the shares

so in absence of such a restriction a person can very well be a member of 2 or more societies in the same vicinity 

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7899 Answers
79 Consultations

Legally, there is no bar. Right to form association is one of the Fundamental Rights guaranteed under the Constitution.

Swaminathan Neelakantan
Advocate, Coimbatore
3070 Answers
20 Consultations

Dear Client,

A cannot become member of two Group Housing societies or two cooperative societies etc. ... Notice for With from Membership A member of a cooperative with unlimited liability of multi state cooperative societies can only withdraw from the membership after giving note Secretary of the society in terms of its bye-laws.

Thankyou

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11014 Answers
125 Consultations

No. One can not become member of more than one co operative society.

Kallol Majumdar
Advocate, Kolkata
2837 Answers
14 Consultations

In the facts and circumstances of your case you can be a member of two cooperative housing societies as the second one has been gifted to you. There will be no legal impediment in your case.

Siddharth Jain
Advocate, New Delhi
6617 Answers
102 Consultations

you can  be member of 2 cooperative societies .if second property is gifted to you by registered gift deed 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

- YES, but after getting  permission of the Registrar , a person can become the member of two cooperative societies , after one received by gift deed. 

Mohammed Shahzad
Advocate, Delhi
15814 Answers
242 Consultations

Yes your approach is right but the acceptance or refusal of gift deed should be express and in writing

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

Cooperative society act are state act and applies to individual states.

Which restricts the one nembership limit in the concerned state only. So one can become member of two or more societies in different states. 

Kallol Majumdar
Advocate, Kolkata
2837 Answers
14 Consultations

The concept of transferring a property by a gift deed is governed by the provisions of transfer of proeprty act whereas owing two properties in the housing society is governed by the laws/rules of the cooperative housing society of your state.

You can interpret the law as per your understanding/desire where as when the law is implemented in its own sense or meaning then you may be subjected to accept the law, therefore you may first of all ascertain all the factors involved in this before arriving at a conclusion on your own, if necessary yo may have a second opinion from an experienced lawyer in the local who is well in the knowledge about this situation

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

section 138 West bengal Cooperative Housing Society rules. 138. Transfer and letting out by members of a housing co-operative society (1) In all cases of transfer and letting out of land, house or apartment written consent of the society shall be required. 

 

 

 

2) Donor  can  obtain consent of society for transfer of his share of flat in your name by means of registered gift deed 

 

3) at worst gift deed can be cancelled by mutual consent 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99775 Answers
8145 Consultations

If cheating is established then only punishment. In civil suit no punishment only damages

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34514 Answers
249 Consultations

If you have decided to accept the second property of cooperative society as a gift defying the law or by becoming ready to face the consequences thereon,  it is your own decision,  no opinion can be rendered in furtherance. 

The provisions of civil law may not pave way for criminal offence. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89977 Answers
2492 Consultations

I would suggest plz check the bye laws of both the societies 

Yusuf Rampurawala
Advocate, Mumbai
7899 Answers
79 Consultations

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