Lal Bahadur Chaudhary vs Union Of India Through Secretary on 31 March, 2015
permanent absorption after deputation
23. In the case of Kunal Nanda V. Union of India (Supra), the Honble Apex Court has been pleased to observe that a deputationist cannot assert and succeed in his claim for permanent absorption in the department where he works on deputation, unless his claim is based upon a statutory rule, regulation or order having the force of law. Once again, it is reiterated that without any rules or regulation in the respondents organization, the respondents organization absorbed seven similarly situated employees right from 1968 till 2000 and ignored the claim of the applicant whereas the landing department given there no objection for permanent absorption way back in 1995.
The decision by CAT, Lukcnow in the above case is :
31. Accordingly, the impugned orders dated 8.10.2013 and 15.12.2013 as contained in Annexure 1 and 2 are liable to be quashed and accordingly they are quashed. The respondents are directed to absorb the applicant as it has been done earlier in respect of other similarly situated persons.
32. With the above observation, O.A. is allowed. No order as to costs.
In Shri Sandesh Kumar vs Secretary on 5 November, 2014 before CAT, Delhi,
3. Whether while effecting repatriation of the applicant, have the respondents violated any rules?
4. What relief, if any, could be granted to the applicant?
9. Insofar as the first of the issues is concerned, it is well recognized that a deputationist does not have any right to continue on deputation and unless the claim of deputationist for permanent absorption is based upon any statutory rules, regulations or orders having force of law at that point of time, he cannot succeed in his claim of permanent absorption in the borrowing department. This is supported by series of cases which include cases of Kunal Nanda versus Union of India & Anr. [2000 (5) SCC 362], Rameshwar Prasav Versus Managing Director, UP Rajakiya Nirman Nigam Ltd. & Others [JT 1999 (7) SC 44] and Mahesh Kumar K. Parmar & Others versus SI.G. of Police & Others [2002 (9) SCC 485]. In the case of Union of India versus S.A. Khaliq Pasa & Anr. [Civil Appeal No.368-369 of 2009], respondent no.1, a Head Constable in the State of Andhra Pradesh, who was on deputation to the Subsidiary Intelligence Bureau ("SIB"), Ministry of Home Affairs, Hyderabad for a period of 5 years w.e.f. 09.03.1992, filed a representation in the year 2001 praying for his absorption. His representation for permanent absorption was rejected. Aggrieved, he filed Original Application before the Tribunal at its Hyderabad Bench, which was allowed with direction to give effect to the order of absorption, and sustained subsequently by the Honble High Court. The State went in appeal against the decision of the High Court. The Honble Supreme Court relying upon its earlier decision in Kunal Nanda versus Union of India & Another (supra) held that nothing was shown to substantiate that respondent had a statutory right to be absorbed in the appellants' services. However, considering the fact that since the respondent had already retired, the Honble Supreme Court, while upholding this principle, did not alter the order in the case.
17. We have already discussed all the issues individually. We start with the general principle that a deputationist would have no right to continue on deputation or for absorption unless so provided by rules and statutes, subject to suitability. Where there is no provision in the recruitment rules for absorption, question does not arise for acceding to the request of the deputation for his permanent absorption. The applicant had been brought on deputation under Recruitment Rules, 2004, which ceased to exist after promulgation of Recruitment Rules, 2011 w.e.f. 03.06.2011. As already noted above, the respondents, after having obtaining the NOC from SSB that being the parent department of the applicant, submitted the file before the Secretary of the Administrative Ministry for extension of deputation tenure for the 4th year, but the same was declined. Hence, the applicants repatriation does not attract the clause of prior notice of three months not being a case of premature repatriation.
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