• Divorce Appeal dismissed at High Court

Am the man filed Divorce petition (against wife who is elder to me) in District court and it is dismissed on 10.06.2017. Judge of the district court where I filed the case were got transferred after evidence of both parties. When the case reached argument stage new judge came and my case is dismissed. Later she filed for maintenance and case is running at talluq court. Following are the brief of my issue. 
Date of marriage 12.05.2013 
Date of separation 18.08.2013 (admitted by her)
Petition filed on June 2015 
Divorce petition Dismissed on 10.06.2017 
Grounds I filed No cohabitation since 18.08.2013 Elder to me by 2 &3/4 years which was hided at the time of marriage etc.

Appeal also dismissed at High Court. 

1. Appeal was made on continued desertion and mental cruelty but case is dismissed on the grounds of failure to prove cruelty and no comments about desertion is made in the judgement of High court. (Petition was dismissed by district court for non-completion of 2 years and cruelty not justified. 1 year 9 months was completed as on date of first petition) 
2. Now separated for 5year 6 months. Case under protection of women in DV act 2005 is underway interim maintenance of 3000 ordered
3. Date of last cohabited is 18.08.2013, In October 2013 I transferred to Bangalore 300kms away from her parental city and marriage took place. She did not come to my house by contested in court as she want me.
4. She has not filed RCR, 498, and 125 till now, 
5. She denied desertion and contested as she needs husband. 
6. I don’t want to live with her.
My questions are
1.	 May I stay in a live in relationship without marrying? My girlfriend is ready to live with me who do not have any body and is living alone can I bring her to my house. Is that amount to adultery? Is adultery leads to criminal offense or only civil case. (because I learnt that adultery is not criminal offense, a verdict by Supreme court in 2018)
2.	What cases can my separated wife file against me, if she came to know about my relationship? Can she send police to my residence at 300kms away to arrest me on this reason?
Asked 7 years ago in Family Law
Religion: Hindu

2 answers received in 30 minutes.

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12 Answers

Dear Client,

Live in is no crime. It is adultery but no adverse effect on you except wife defense will get stronger.

Wife can`t do anything but her allegations will become strong and she will get the reason for denial of cohabitation and desertion.

Yogendra Singh Rajawat
Advocate, Jaipur
23082 Answers
31 Consultations

Adultery only amounts to civil offense now. She can only file divorce case no other case can be filed for live in relationship

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34527 Answers
249 Consultations

you can have live in relationship 

 

2) adultery is no longer criminal offence 

 

3) at most wife can file for divorce on grounds of adultery 

 

4) you cannot be arrested for having live in relationship 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99793 Answers
8147 Consultations

1. You can stay with your girlfriend during the subsistence of the first marriage as Supreme Court has recently decriminalised the offence of adultery.

It is only a ground for divorce as per law.

 

2. Wife cannot do anything about it, other then seek to divorce from court on such grounds. Police would not interfere in this matter.

Siddharth Jain
Advocate, New Delhi
6617 Answers
102 Consultations

1. Yes you can stay in a live in relationship. It is adultery but your wife cannot take any step.on this she can only seek divorce on this ground.

2. See has already filed the cases she cannot file any other case.if you don't marry your girl friend. The police cannot arrest you.

Shubham Jhajharia
Advocate, Ahmedabad
25513 Answers
179 Consultations

Dear Sir,

Your decision seems to be proper. Indian Courts takes so many years to dispose the cases for so many issues. You decision seems to be property. Such questions needs to discussed in person. The law cannot stretch its hands into your bed room,

 

Kishan Dutt Kalaskar
Advocate, Bangalore
6230 Answers
499 Consultations

1. With regard to the ground of desertion the District Court ruled that it has not been proved as 2 year period of separation was not proved. 

2. The offence of adultery does not exist on the statute book any longer, so you cannot be prosecuted for it. However, if your wife is able to collect evidence of a live in relationship between you and your gf then you may file a criminal complaint case for the offence of bigamy which is still an offence. Although she may not eventually be able to prove your marriage, but the facts remain that courts do summon the accused after taking cognizance. So the call is yours.

3. Since she has filed everything except 498A and 125 Cr.P.C she can file these. 

4. Once FIR under 498A is filed and you receive the notice then apply for anticipatory bail.

Ashish Davessar
Advocate, Jaipur
30840 Answers
981 Consultations

advisable to wait for period of 2 years from dismissal of petition by HC then file for divorce on grounds of desertion 

 

2) call upon wife to return to her matrimonial home . send her whats app messages , emails 

 

3) if she refuses inspite of repeated requests it would make your divorce case stronger 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99793 Answers
8147 Consultations

That desertion period is not proved in court on therefore you can't take that ground in your fresh petition. You need to file it in the fresh incidents of cruelty or continue with your live- relationship. You have a remedy to approach Supreme Court. Try  to further settle it in mutual consent divorce


Yes fresh petition will attract fresh legal notice

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34527 Answers
249 Consultations

1. The continuous desertion period shall be counted from 2013 you can file afresh now.

2.you can file a fresh divorce petition against her.

3. Notice is not required and won't help

Shubham Jhajharia
Advocate, Ahmedabad
25513 Answers
179 Consultations

1. You can very well maintain live-in relationship with another woman during the subsistence of your marriage and you can even live with her in your home, it may be considered as an extra marital affair or adultery, but now it is not a criminal offence.

2. Since this is no more a criminal offence especially you being her husband the law do not  authorized the wife to lodge a criminal complaint for adultery against her husband for the adultery offence, she may not be able to file any criminal complaint against you in this regard.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89995 Answers
2496 Consultations

1. You can file a fresh petition for divorce on the grounds of adultery on the basis of living separately continuously for more than two years as on the date of the petition, you do not have to wait for the period of two years from the date of dismissal  by high court.

2. Desertion will be more strong reason now

3. Not necessary, you can go ahead with the divorce case directly without giving her a legal notice

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89995 Answers
2496 Consultations

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