• Unregistered will

My mother died in 2001 leaving an unregistered will. The WILL has come to know only 15 days back. The WILL is on plain paper and it bears two witness. The WILL relates to house, she was owning. Earlier she has made a registered WILL about this house. She has referred the Registered WILL in subsequent WILL. Both WILL registered as well as unregistered are not known earlier. What is the status of unregistered WILL?
Asked 8 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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7 Answers

1) last will executed supersedes earlier will made by your mother

2) it is immaterial whether will is registered or not

3) registration of will is optional

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99793 Answers
8147 Consultations

If an unregistered will is the last will of the testator then it will supersede over the previously made because only last will of the testator is liable to be executed. According to Section 17 of the registration act registration of will is not mandatory. if this will is made by the free consent of the testator and in the presence of at least two witnesses then this will is valid in the eyes of law. you should file probate petition on the basis of this last unregistered will.

Shivendra Pratap Singh
Advocate, Lucknow
5127 Answers
78 Consultations

If there are two Wills then it is the later one which is enforceable under law if both the Wills are executed in a valid anner.

Registration of Willis not mandatory and hence the subsequent unregistered doesn't loose its validity only because the earlier one was a registered one.

So to give effect to the unregistered Will You will have to apply for probate which would require the evidence of one of the attesting witness and the beneficiary/executor of the Will.

This is well settled position in law and hence there is absolutely no requirement to cite any supreme court o high court decisison on this particular issue.

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23655 Answers
537 Consultations

The unregistered will, supersedes the registered Will. The beneficiary is liable to inherit the house in terms of the unregistered will. If the unequivocal intention of the testator is clearly to made out from the unregistered will, the unregistered will is sustainable under law even though it's not registered.

It has to be given effect to.

Vibhanshu Srivastava
Advocate, Lucknow
9763 Answers
323 Consultations

Hello,

Registration of a Will is pure optional. Even an un-registered will is valid for all purposes. Last Will of the testator will prevail over any number of previous Wills.

Allahabad High Court: WRIT - C No. 1570 of 2017;

Appropriate test for ill has been laid down in the case of Jaswant Kaur Vs. Amrit Kaur (1977) 1 SCC369.

Regards

Anilesh Tewari
Advocate, New Delhi
18103 Answers
377 Consultations

If the unregistered Will was written subsequent to the registered Will then the latter will prevail upon the former.

The registered will shall be cancelled automatically and it is not enforceable.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89995 Answers
2496 Consultations

Please give latest case law specifically Supreme Court and Allahabad High Court on the matter. What steps are required to be taken to see that unregistered WILL should get preference over the previous Registered WILL.

You dont have to refer the matter along with any judgment for the clear position of law.

Will is the legal declaration of a person’s intention which he wishes to be performed after his death and once the Will is made by the testator it can only be revoke during his lifetime.

A testator who wishes to revoke his original Will which is made by him on a specified date and time, he can make revocation of the will himself by writing a subsequent Will or codicil duly executed and by destruction of the previous will, means by burning, tearing, destroying or striking out the signature of the original instrument of a Will.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89995 Answers
2496 Consultations

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