Which is the right deed in my situation and why?
Facts:
1. My father died intestate leaving behind my mother, my brother, and me.
a. My mother is an Indian resident, my brother is an NRI, and I am a foreign citizen holding an OCI card.
2. We have a couple of properties which are all in my father's name.
a. One ancestral property and one self-acquired (purchased by my father (this is the property on which we have our house)). All the properties are in Kerala and only in my father's name. We have a legal heir and family certificate showing us as the only heirs (my mother, brother, and me).
3. Now the property is divided between and owned by my brother, my mother, and me (by succession act for Christians). My brother and I want my mother to be the sole owner and write our shares of the property to her.
Questions:
1. Which deed is the best for us and can you tell me the reason? We are also looking for the cheapest in terms of stamp paper fee and registration stamp duty fee.
a. Reliqushment deed
b. Release deed
c. Gift deed
d. Settlement deed
2. We have asked two attorneys and 1 Chartered Accountant. One lawyer and the chartered accountant says gift deed (0.02% for stamp paper and 1% stamp duty for registration). The other lawyer said that gift did is not suitable for my need and that I (OCI holder - non Indian citizen) cannot effect a gift to my mother. So he recommended a settlement deed.
a. Why is there a difference in opinion about gift vs settlement deed?
b. Are gift deed and settlement deed the same, or is one a subset of the other, or are they totally different?
c. Why is one better than the other?
3. Whether it be gift or settlement deed, do I (OCI holder) need to get it apostilled at country of citizenship or should I get it sealed by Indian embassy?
4. Can a PoA from me to my mother (which I have already given with Indian embassy seal and apostille) be sufficient to allow my mother to sign on the gift or settlement deed on my behalf, i.e., provided the PoA is valid and accurate?
I greatly appreciate your help and answers.
Regards
Nirmal
Asked 2 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Christian