• Sale of ancestral plot

My mother holds a 1.625 decimal open residential plot lying in Panchayat area, classified as danga/vita as per her Porcha/Land LR records. She inherited this from my grandmother after creating a partition deed among all 10 brothers and sisters (the partition deed was not registered and one sister somehow didn't sign though she has received her bit and sold a portion of that also subsequently. All 10 have their own porchas and are paying land taxes. Majority have sold also as of now.

A buyer approached us to buy my mother's property recently. When the buyer approached the local ADSR office for getting the circle rate for stamp duty calculation through e assesment, it was seen that the office is treating the proposed use of land as commercial for valuation since it is near to metal road. This would have been less than half, had the proposed use been treated as danga. The transaction value agreed is also working as 56% of the commercial circle rate/market value.

1. My mother is getting the total transaction amount through RTGS. Will the same transaction amount needs to be mentioned in the sale deed? Since the sale consideration is less than market value/circle rate, will the registration be valid in this case? Can the ADSR officer reject the registration on this ground though the office is getting higher stamp duty based on commercial calculation?

2. Do my mother need to pay LTCG based on the circle rate?

3. Am I correct that irrespective of the valuation, I need to mention the type of land as "Danga/Vita" in the sale deed, since that is the actual category in LR records/Porcha?

4. It has become a practice that all brother/sister who are selling their bit normally take a signature of the sister who has not signed the partition deed so that she doesn't reate objection later. I could not make out how they have taken signatures. I approached a advocate who advised that a declaration can be taken from the sister on Rs. 500 stamp paper that she has no objection in case my mother sell her plot to anyone and notarising this declaration/affidavit. Is this okay and enforceable document? I also thought if she could sign as witness to the deed but problem is she will not be able to visit ADSR during registration because of age and illness. So, will the declaration/affidavit be good? This we need to ensure that there is no future objection.

5. In respect of above affidavit/declaration, myself, my mother and the sister are all staying in different districts, but all in same state of West Bengal. The plot is also in the same district where the sister stays. For convenience, I want to do the notary in my city (district court). Will this be valid?
Asked 5 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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5 Answers

1) she should mention actual consideration amount in sale deed as money is being received by her through RTGS 

 

2) you have to pay stamp duty as per circle rate 

 

3) 

for the purpose of calculation of capital gains circle rate would be taken into consideration and not the price mentioned in sale deed .

4) section 50C of the Income-tax Act, 1961 clearly mentions that the liability on capital gains would arise on the value of the property as fixed by the state valuation authority .

5) Delhi HC has held that regsitrar cannot refuse registration if property value mentioned is lower than circle rate . document can be referred for adjudication to the collector . after hearing the parties collector has to to determine correct valuation of property

 

6) mention type of land as shown in revenue records

 

7) siblings can be witness to sale deed 

 

8) act as per your lawyer advice 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
99785 Answers
8145 Consultations

1. Your mother can get the actual sale consideration amount  written in the sale deed, but she may have to pay the stamp duty as circle rate/government guide lines value.

2. She may have to pay the LTCG on the basis of the sale consideration amount she received.

3. The nature of property can be mentioned as it is written in the parent deed  and not as per the current nature as mentioned in the revenue records. 

4. The notarised no objection or declaration/affidavit by the sister of your mother is not legally valid neither it can be enforced in law.

Your mother may not be able to maintain or protect her interests in the future in case of any litigation that may arise in this regard. 

5. The notarised affidavit/declaration is not legally valid nor it can be enforced in law hence it would not make any difference whether you get it notarised in your own district or any other place. 

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
89987 Answers
2493 Consultations

1. The parties are to mention only the consideration amount with which the market value as per the Registration Department has nothing to do. So there is no question for rejection of sale.

2. No.

3. Yes

4. Share of a co sharer cna not be relinquished by making mere declaration.

5. same as above. 

Devajyoti Barman
Advocate, Kolkata
23655 Answers
537 Consultations

Yes it's valid as per above circumstances

Prashant Nayak
Advocate, Mumbai
34521 Answers
249 Consultations

Dear sir/ma'am,

 

1.The sale deed should have actual sale amount as consideration.

2.LTCG depends on the sale value.

3. The original deed can be referred to decide whether you have to mention 'Danga/vita' or not. 

4. Such a document is not enforceable. It does not give her immunity from any future legal proceedings that may arise.

5. This is irrelevant because it is not valid in the first place.

Thank you

 

 

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11014 Answers
125 Consultations

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