• Regarding possession date of flat

Hi, 
Background:
I purchased a flat in Pune on 23 March, 2016( Sale Agreement executed). At the time of agreement of sale and before , builder promised to give me possession on October,2016 (,for which I have an audio record evidence)but he mentioned the possession date of December 2016, "for furniture and fitouts", in the sale agreement. And he further mentioned in agreement of sale that :"it is specifically understood between the parties hereunto that on the purchaser fulfilling his part of the agreement, the said possession shall be confirmed on receipt of the completion certificate from the local authority". I pursued builder several times asking possession and completion date of the project on email and phone but there was no reply from him but orally he said the delay was due to demonetization and lack of material and labour supply. When he registered his project with MahaRERA where he gave proposed completion date as 31 Dec, 2016 and revised completion date as 30 June ,2018 , I collected all his information and filed complain with MahaRERA and sought compensation for delay in possession of the flat in terms of interest on all the amount paid by me to builder till I get the possession. While hearing when MahaRERA chairman asked builder about possession, he simply said as per agreement possession on December 2016 was only for furniture and fitouts and possession would be given upon receiving completion certificate from the local authority. This way RERA judgement went in builder's favor.

Query:
If we consider MahaRERA judgement and look at the agreement of sale again, the date of possession of the flat is not specified. It is a conditional possession which says upon receiving completion certificate, possession will be confirmed. As per MOFA act 1963, the exact date of possession should be disclosed in the agreement of sale, which makes this deal invalid now. Also I have recorded builder and his partners statement where they made me believe that December 2016 was my date of possession of the flat. Till July 2016, 95% of the flat cost has been given to the builder and 5% is still pending. I'm thinking to challenge the RERA order in high court. 

Few Questions:
1. Which is the correct forum/court , I should challenge/file the case in ?
2. As MahaRERA order came on 15 December, 2017, in how many days(30 or 90 working days) I should challenge the case ?
3. Will the audio records (where builder commited to give possession on Diwali/October 2016) and email followups, be considered as a substantial evidence during hearing of the case? Also please note that in the audio records, promise/commitment was made by his partner's husband ( who also decided rate at which flat would be sold , for which I have a recording too) in the presence of the builder.
4. What are my chances of winning the case ?
5. What are the key points which will make my case strong enough ? 
Please advise what are my legal options.Thanks, Ranjit Pandey
Asked 8 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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6 Answers

1) apply for certified copy of order

2) Every appeal shall be preferred within 60 days from the date on which a copy of direction or order or decision made by the Authority or Adjudicating officer is received by the Govt. or the competent authority or the aggrieved person.

3)Every appeal shall be filed in triplicate in form ‘L’ along with fees of Rs. 5,000/- through DD and true copy of the order against which appeal is filed.

4) The Appellate Tribunal shall endeavour to dispose of the appeal within 60 days from the date of receipt of appeal.

5) emails are admissible in evidence

6) any commitment made by partner husband is not binding upon the partner .hence relying upon audio recordings may not help your case

7) it is necessary to peruse order passed by RERA to advice further

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100092 Answers
8174 Consultations

1. You must file the case before MahaRERA.

2. Within 90 days.

3. Yes they will be considered as valid piece of evidence as per the Indian Evidence Act.

4. Bright chances are their in light of the facts as presented by you.

5. The point that no date of allotment is given, and fake promises were made.

Regards

Anilesh Tewari
Advocate, New Delhi
18103 Answers
377 Consultations

The Consumer Court would have been a good tribunal.

1. Any person, whether a builder or a buyer, who is not satisfied with the order of the Real Estate Regulatory Authority (RERA) can challenge its order by filing an appeal in the Appellate tribunal.

The next appeal against the order of the Appellate Tribunal can be filed in the high court of the respective states.

2. Any person aggrieved by any direction or decision or order made by MahaRERA or

by an adjudicating officer may file an appeal before the Appellate Tribunal within a period

of sixty days, in accordance with Rule 9 of Maharashtra Real Estate (Regulation and

Development) (Recovery of Interest, Penalty, Compensation, Fine payable, Forms of

Complaints and Appeal, etc.) Rules, 2017.

3. Audio recording is an electronic document and is admissible as an evidence, but you will have to prove its authenticity before the Court of Law. Email followups can be considered as a substantial evidence but shall not be contrary to your original complaint. It should related your RERA Complaint which was filed in Original Complaint.

4. I cannot comment on Chances of winning case. Since RERA is a new Tribunal and Appellate Court is also new. It depends on your presentation to the Court and your Advocates representation.

5. Please refer https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/wealth/real-estate/will-rera-ensure-timely-possession-of-properties/articleshow/58492124.cms. Go through this judgement as well https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/mumbai/cover-story/court-asks-builder-to-pay-rs-1-lakh-a-day-for-delayed-kandivali-project/articleshow/60487099.cms

Yugal Anjana Bhatia
Advocate, Mumbai
47 Answers

RERA is not a court hence there is nothing to appealed agaisnt its verdict.

You can drag the builder to the consumer forum to get your grievances redressed.

You can ignore the RERA's decision and proceed with a complaint before consumer forum

The audio recordings are admissible as evidence in court of law.

You may show the relevant papers to a local advocate and seek his opinion.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90295 Answers
2513 Consultations

1. File an appeal before the Appellate Authority which has been constituted under section 43 of the Real Estate Act.

2. Within 60 days from the date when you pulled out the certified copy of the MahaRERA order.

3. Yes.

4. Depends on the merits and the presentation of your lawyer. Any interpretation of the builders buyers agreement has to be done keeping the buyer's interest in mind.

5. Cannot say.

6. Properly interpret the clause regarding possession.

Vibhanshu Srivastava
Advocate, Lucknow
9770 Answers
323 Consultations

It is suggested that apart from challenging the judgment in High Court, you also file complaint with appropriate consumer forum for claiming proper compensation. The proof mentioned by you will be considered valid and supportive to your case. Apart from giving audio CD, it is suggested that get the transcript prepared of audio conversations.

Ganesh Singh
Advocate, New Delhi
7172 Answers
16 Consultations

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