• Can Two Agreements Be Combined 1) Registered 2) Unregistered Supplemental to make a New Agreement

Learned Advocates
This is third questions in the series.
1.The Sellers of a flat has a valid registered stamped 
 Agreement To Sell with Developer in the June 2000.
2. The Sellers produced in Nov. 2020 albeit mysteriously an 
 unregistered Supplemental Agreement signed with 
 Developer in May 2003 selling them the Service Room ( 
 it’s not shown on the app & sanctioned plan )and Two 
 Open Car Parkings. We know that the sale mentions 
 common areas which are unsaleable. Incidentally, the 
 Sellers were the Chairman & Chief Promoters besides
 Being intimate with builder and now ex secretary who
 Issued NOCs incl to loaning banks of sellers & 
 Purchasers. Surprisingly, NOCs were undated and later 
 the date 19.11.20 however, dtd a day after the 
 agreement was registered 18-11-20. All NOCs 
 were issued Without the knowledge of MC or GB. The 
 AGM took place a week after the sale agreement but 
 neither secretary nor chairman disclosed to the members 
 about the sale. Members came to know on 2.12.20
3. Sellers and purchasers in the said Sale Agreement 
 combined both Agreements and thus created and 
 registered and stamped one Agree stating sale of Flat , 
 one car parking PLUS Service Room and Two Open 
 Parkings from the unregistered Supplemental Agreemnt
4. The society GBM 13.12.20, revoked all NOCs and refused 
 Membership as the agreement includes common areas 
 and Service Room on ground floor which isn’t in the FSI/
 Sanctioned Plan. This service room was hurriedly carved 
 out of a stilt parking by builder as he was duty bound 
 to provide society office. 
5, society has issued several notices to purchasers copy 
 To Dy registrar 
5. The purchasers hv on 14.4,21 appealed Dy Reg. under 
 Sec 23 to order membership,
6. Is such an agreement valid?
7. Can’t it be declared defective as it has been bettered by 
 adding Unsaleable common areas ?
8. Is the Dy Registrar justified and within power to accept 
 The appeal of purchasers knowing the agreement 
 contains common areas and a non existent room?
 9. Shouldn’t the Dy Reg have done due diligence before
 Issuing notices ( 3 within 3 weeks ;-) ?
10. The purchasers had in the meantime started major 
 Renovation wef 4.1.21 without taking any permission,
 & Plans from the society. The society has written 
 several letters to Dy Registrar, BMC,police, but renovation 
 hasn’t not stopped in spite of legal notice.
11. What are the redressal options as Dy Reg isn’t on Soc. 
 Side which is apparent from lightening speed he’s 
 Issuing notices to society.
12. Can the purchaser succeed in claiming the flat, plus 
 open Parkings plus service room? 
13. Please note we are a society of mainly read seniors.
14. Seller & purchaser using contacts & threats .
15. Is there any hope for justice ?
Asked 4 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

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5 Answers

1) agreement is not valid 

 

2) common areas cannot be sold by builder 

 

3) purchaser would not succeed 

 

4) you should get justice but it would take time 

 

 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100092 Answers
8174 Consultations

Purchaser cannot start renovation work 

 

2) issue stop work notice 

 

3) seek court orders restraining buyer from carrying on construction 

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100092 Answers
8174 Consultations

Dear Sir/Ma'am, 

1. such an agreement cannot be held valid

2. the builder cannot sell the common areas alone. 

3. the litigation process can be expensive and will take more time than you expect, but rest assured you will be getting Justice. 

4, you can send legal notice and file for an injunction order seeking a stay in the renovation works. 

5. such renovation works cannot be taking place. 

Thank You

  • For further assistance, you can book a consultation with me. 
  •  

Anik Miu
Advocate, Bangalore
11114 Answers
125 Consultations

6. On the face of it the agreement seems to have been made by fraudulent means or false information hence it can be challenged and get it cancelled by filing a suit for cancellation.

7. There are more such defects in the agreement which can be traced by a skilled lawyer, you can refer the same to a lawyer.

8. Dy. Registrar can accept any petition filed before it either by the disputing party or the contesting party, the decision will be taken only on merits after analysing the documentary evidences submitted by both the sides. 

9. Without hearing both the sides, the Dy. Registrar cannot decide on the matter arbitrarily.

10. Instead of writing several letters, the society should have adopted the legal procedures i.e., by first issuing a legal notice to the dy. Registrar to direct the purchaser from constructing or alienating the property, if the registrar is not coopertin or not taking any action on the legal notice then the society should have approached the cooperative court with a suit for mandatory injunction restraining the purchasers from constructing the any structure  and an application on the same liones seeking temporary injunction as an interim relief till disposal of the suit.

The police has nothing to do with the civil matter.

You have the relief with the cooperative court alone and not ever n with the Dy. registrar because he has limited powers on such issues.

11. Approaching the cooperative court would be the next option before you in this situation, consult your lawyer  and proceed accordingly.

12. It depends on how strong you prosecute your case to get him evicted from the said objectionable property or revoking his registered sale deed in respect of the purchase of common areas that belong to society.

13. A registered society is a legal entity.

14. Why do you care for their threats or pressure tactics, you were advised to approach court for remedies as per law.

15. Don't lose your hopes, engage the services of  a prudent and skilled lawyer who will help you out of this crisis.

 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90295 Answers
2513 Consultations

1. Yes you can get an interim injunction based on the strong arguments you may present before court.

2. What was the result of sending legal notices to various  authorities?

3. Major renovations cannot be permitted to even an old member without the permission of the society and the local civic body.

4. The registrar is also a legal forum, he cannot act at the whims and fancies of any party.

He has to observe the legal procedures to dispose any complaint filed before him.

Therefore what you feel is right may not be legally tenable, hence he has he legal procedures, therefore he cannot reject the appeals filed before him without hearing or giving an opportunity to both the warring parties. 

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90295 Answers
2513 Consultations

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