I am aware of this basic law. I am also a shebait since my father also passed away. Now we do not wish to sell either whole or part. Our own private limited company with factory premises was given lease in one of the building which has expired. Now we 12 of us want to lease the same area including the vacant land to the school under long 99 years lease to raise money for deity seva. Can we do it? What steps can the minority group take to prevent this? Our trust is a private trust.
he Supreme Court has held in Prafulla Charan v. Satya Charan, that the property dedicated to an idol vests in it, is an ideal sense only; ex-necessities, the possession and management has to be entrusted to some human agent, called Shebait in the North. The legal character of Shebait cannot be defined with precision and exactituted. Broadly described he is the human ministrant and custodian of the idol as its earthly spokesman, its authorised representative entitled to deal with all its temporal affairs and manage its property.
As regards the administration of the debutter property his position is an analogous to that of a trustee; yet he is not precisely in the position of a trustee in the English sense because under Hindu law, property absolutely dedicated to an idol, and not in the Shebait. Although the debutter never vests in the Shebait, yet peculiarly enough, about every case, the Shebait has a right to a part in the usufruct, the mode of enjoyment and the amount of usufruct depending again on the usage and custom, if not devised by the founder.