• SARFESI Act - Innocent purchaser trapped

I brought a property in 2006 from Mr X (Younger brother) which was already mortgaged with SBI and as part of the sales proceed I took a NEW housing loan from same SBI branch and cleared Mr X's liability. For 5 years I stayed in the house and fully cleared my SBI home loan. 

One fine day when I paid the last installment of my SBI loan, another Bank Indian Overseas Bank (IOB) came to my door saying that this property belongs to them as My Y (elder brother of Mr X) had mortgaged (equitable) it with them in 2004. 

Later upon investigation we found out that Mr Y (elder brother) had taken a Loan of 6.0 Lakhs by means of Equitable Mortgage by making Mr X as Guarantor with IOB. However, within 6 months Mr Y (elder brother) secretly and fraudulently sold the property to Mr X WITHOUT the notice of IOB and Mr X went ahead and obtained loan from SBI. SBI too did not verify properly and gave loan to a property which was already mortgaged. Interestingly, The younger brother updated the govt records at Sub Registrar office and transferred the property in his name in Record of rights/Khata etc. 

Now both Mr X and Mr Y have absconded and SBI has washed away its hands. SBI declines to cooperate with me and to my RTI application seeking copy of legal opinion they say it is NOT ON RECORDS.

IOB keeps sending Section 13(2) notice to its original borrower marking a copy to me. However from 6 years they have been only sending section 13(2) notice only. nothing beyond that. I mean no Section 13(4) 

I have filed a civil suite for injunction in 2011. The Bank is simply passing time and the case is going very slow from past 5 years. My counsel too does not have much knowledge on SARFESI Act

Please suggest whats the remedy for me as I am 100% innocent buyer who brought the property following the law of the land and after verifying all records taking loan from SBI and cleared it 100%

Its a clear case of Builder Bank and Bank Bank nexus. Both bank knew the fraud but kept quite and waited till I cleared my SBI loan and as soon as I cleared my loan the very next day IOB came to my door.

Thanks
Rajesh
Asked 8 years ago in Property Law
Religion: Hindu

3 answers received in 2 hours.

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4 Answers

Such fraudulent acts occur on a regular basis courtesy the corrupt officials of the bank who in connivance with the fraudster owners indulge in such cheating activities.

The subsequent innocent buyers become victim or fall prey to such frauds.

What prevented you making a police complaint agaisnt your vendor for this fraudulent act?

As the IOB is not proceeding with further legal action as per the provisions of SARFESI act, you may wait for their action and then move DRT for relief .

Further since you have already filed a civil suit seeking injunction and other reliefs, you may follow up the mater with the civil court and can even have an idea of changing the lawyer if this lawyer is not cooperating properly

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90202 Answers
2506 Consultations

The liability of principal debtor is co extensive with that of guarantor

If Mr X had acted as guarantor IOB can proceed against X and Y to recover its money

3) sale of property by Y was in contravention of terms of mortgage

4).bank can move court to set aside sale by Y to X and you

5) SBI did not have clear and marketable title to the property

6) you have to sue SBI and seller to recover your money with interest

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100004 Answers
8163 Consultations

Legal solutions have been suggested.

If the vendor is an offender the law will take its course.

Without initiating any action why do you conclude about it.

There is no dearth for lawyers in Belgaum or nearby city Hubli.

You may see where the DRT is located and can appoint a lawyer practicing in that particular area so that you can cut the extra expenses.

T Kalaiselvan
Advocate, Vellore
90202 Answers
2506 Consultations

File police complaint against vendor for cheating , criminal breach of trust

It would pressurise him to settle the dispute with you

You can contact local lawyer for drafting the legal proceedings to be filed against bank

Get it vetted by lawyer in Bangalore

Ajay Sethi
Advocate, Mumbai
100004 Answers
8163 Consultations

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